Effects of [5-(2-Methoxy-5-fluorophenyl)furan-2-ylcarbonyl]guanidine (KR-32560), a Novel Sodium/Hydrogen Exchanger-1 Inhibitor, on Myocardial Infarct Size and Ventricular Arrhythmias in a Rat Model of Ischemia/Reperfusion Heart Injury
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概要
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The cardioprotective effects of the novel sodium/hydrogen exchanger-1 (NHE-1) inhibitor KR-32560 {[5-(2-methoxy-5-fluorophenyl)furan-2-ylcarbonyl]guanidine} were studied in an anesthetized rat model of 30-min ischemia / 2.5-h reperfusion heart injury. KR-32560 (0.01 - 1 μM) dose-dependently inhibited NHE-1-mediated rabbit platelet swelling induced by intracellular acidification. KR-32560 at 0.1 and 1.0 mg/kg (i.v. bolus, given 10 min before ischemia) reduced infarct size from 65.9% (control) to 49.7% and 32.7%, respectively, while reducing the extension of myocardial injury (mm3/g of left heart weight) from 405.1 (control) to 302.9 and 185.4, respectively (all P<0.05 vs control). KR-32560 dose-dependently reduced the total number of ventricular premature beats (VPBs) during ischemia from 510.2 (control) to 353.8 and 134.2 beats (all P<0.05, n = 6), while reducing ventricular tachycardia (VT) incidence from 49.3 (control) to 26.8 and 4.3 and VT duration from 249.2 s (control) to 150.5 and 26.7 s (all P<0.05, n = 6). KR-32560 dose-dependently reduced ventricular fibrillation (VF) incidence from 19.0 (control) to 9.2 and 1.2 and VF duration from 88.0 s to 34.5 and 2.8 s (all P<0.05, n = 6). KR-32560 also exerted similar effects on reperfusion arrhythmias, except for VPBs. These results indicate that KR-32560 may exert significant cardioprotective effects in ischemia/reperfusion heart injury.
- 社団法人 日本薬理学会の論文
- 2005-08-20
著者
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Yun Yeo-Pyo
College of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University
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Yoo Sung-eun
Medical Science Division Korea Research Institute Of Chemical Technology
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Yoo S‐e
Korea Res. Inst. Of Chemical Technol. Daejon Kor
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Yun Yeo-pyo
Coll. Of Pharmacy Chungbuk National Univ.
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Yun Yeo-pyo
College Of Pharmacy Research Center For Bioresource And Health Chungbuk National University
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Yun Y‐p
Chungbuk National Univ. Cheongju Kor
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Yun Yeo-pyo
College Of Pharmacy Chungbuk National University
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Shin Hwa-sup
Department Of Applied Biochemistry Division Of Life Science College Of Biomedical And Health Science
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PARK JUNG-WOO
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Korea University
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Yi Kyu-yang
Medical Science Division Korea Research Institute Of Chemical Technology
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CHUNG Hun-Jong
Pediatric Department, Chungju Hospital, Konkuk Medical School, Konkuk University
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KWON Suk-Hyung
Rexgene Biotech Co., Ltd.
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ROH Hui-Yul
Department of Applied Biochemistry, Division of Life Science, College of Biomedical and Health Scien
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JUNG In-Sang
Department of Applied Biochemistry, Division of Life Science, College of Biomedical and Health Scien
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Roh Hui-yul
Department Of Applied Biochemistry Division Of Life Science College Of Biomedical And Health Science
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Jung In-sang
Department Of Applied Biochemistry Division Of Life Science College Of Biomedical And Health Science
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Kwon Suk-hyung
Rexgene Biotech Co. Ltd.
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Chung Hun-jong
Pediatric Department Chungju Hospital Konkuk Medical School Konkuk University
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Park Jung-woo
Department Of Applied Biochemistry Division Of Life Science College Of Biomedical And Health Science
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Yun Yeo-pyo
College Of Pharmacy Cbitrc College Of Pharmacy And Medical Research Center Chungbuk National Univers
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Yun Yeo-Pyo
College of Pharmacy and Medical Research Center, Chungbuk National University
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