Dietary Patterns and Levels of Blood Pressure and Serum Lipids in a Japanese Population
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Background: Associations between dietary patterns and cardiovascular disease risk factors remain unclear. The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between dietary patterns derived from factor analysis and the levels of blood pressure and serum lipids in a Japanese population.Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional analysis among 6886 (in the analysis on blood pressure) and 7641 (in the analysis on serum lipids) Japanese subjects aged 40-69 years. Dietary patterns were identified from a food frequency questionnaire by factor analysis. Associations between dietary patterns and blood pressure and serum lipids were examined after taking potential confounders into account.Results: Three dietary patterns were identified: vegetable, meat, and Western. In men, the meat pattern was associated with higher total, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol. The Western pattern was associated with higher total and LDL cholesterol. In women, the vegetable pattern was associated with lower systolic and diastolic blood pressure and pulse pressure, and higher HDL cholesterol. The meat pattern was associated with higher total and HDL cholesterol. The Western pattern was associated with higher total, HDL, and LDL cholesterol, and the least intake pattern of Western diet was associated with higher systolic and diastolic blood pressures.Conclusions: Dietary patterns of a Japanese population were related to cardiovascular disease risk factors, especially in women.
- 日本疫学会の論文
- 2008-03-01
著者
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KARIO Kazuomi
Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Jichi Medical University School of Medi
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Nakamura Yosikazu
Department of Public Health, Jichi Medical University
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Sadakane Atsuko
Department of Public Health, Jichi Medical University
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ISHIKAWA Shizukiyo
Division of Community and Family Medicine, Center for Community Medicine, Jichi Medical University
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GOTOH Tadao
Division of Community and Family Medicine, Center for Community Medicine, Jichi Medical University
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TSUTSUMI Akizumi
University of Occupational and Environmental Health
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Nakamura Y
Department Of Public Health Jichi Medical University
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Gotoh Tadao
Division Of Community And Family Medicine Center For Community Medicine Jichi Medical University
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Gotoh Tadao
自治医科大学地域医療学センター 地域医療学
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Gotoh Tadao
自治医科大学地域医療学センター 地域医療学部門
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Gotoh Tadao
自治医科大学 公衆衛生学
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TSUTSUMI Akizumi
Occupational Health Training Center, University of Occupational and Environmental Health
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Tsutsumi Akizumi
自治医科大学 地域医療学
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Tsutsumi Akizumi
Occupational Health Training Center University Of Occupational And Environmental Health
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Nakamura Yosikazu
自治医科大学地域医療学センター 地域医療学
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Nakamura Yosikazu
千代田区千代田保健所
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Kayaba Kazunori
Saitama Prefectural University, School of Health and Social Sciences.
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Kayaba Kazunori
自治医科大学 地域医療学
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Kayaba Kazunori
Saitama Prefectural University
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Gotoh Tadao
自治医科大学 地域医療学
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Gotoh Tadao
Wara National Insurance Hospital
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Ishikawa Shizukiyo
Division Of Community And Family Medicine Center For Community Medicine Jichi Medical University
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Ishikawa Shizukiyo
自治医科大学 医学部循環器内科学
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Ishikawa Shizukiyo
自治医科大学地域医療学センター
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Ishikawa Shizukiyo
自治医科大学地域医療学センター 地域医療学部門
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OJIMA Toshiyuki
Department of Community Health and Preventive Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine
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Kario Kazuomi
Division Of Cardiology Department Of Internal Medicine Jichi Medical University
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Nakamura Yosikazu
Department Of Health Science Division Of Epidemiology And Community Health Jichi Medical School
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Nakamura Yosikazu
Division Of Epidemiology Miyagi Cancer Center Research Institute
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Goto Tadao
Kokuho Wara Hospital
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Ishikawa Shizukiyo
Division Of Community And Family Medicine Jichi Medical University School Of Medicine
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尾島 俊之
Department Of Community Health And Preventive Medicine Hamamatsu University School Of Medicine
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Ojima T
Hamamatsu Univ. School Of Medicine
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Ojima Toshiyuki
Department Of Community Health And Preventive Medicine Hamamatsu University School Of Medicine
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Niwa Yoshimitsu
自治医科大学 公衆衛生学
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Sadakane Atsuko
Department Of Public Health Jichi Medical University
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Sadakane Atsuko
Dep. Of Public Health Jichi Medical Univ.
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Isikawa Sizukiyo
Department Of Cardiology Jichi Medical School
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Gotoh Tadao
Wara Health Insurance Hospital
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