A Three-dimensional Mathematical Modelling of Drainage Behavior in Blast Furnace Hearth
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概要
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Stable blast furnace operation is required to reduce energy consumption in iron and steelmaking industry. For the stable blast furnace operation, precise controlled drainage is one of the important factors. However, the effects of the various in-furnace conditions on the stable operation were not examined well. Therefore, in this work, basic characteristic features of drainage in a blast furnace hearth were examined.Two- and three-dimensional mathematical model were developed based on the finite difference method to simulate molten iron and slag flow in a hearth of a blast furnace. Pressure drop evaluation model in a taphole was developed to reflect pressure variation in a blast furnace hearth on drainage rate of molten iron and slag for the three-dimensional mathematical model.The two-dimensional mathematical model results were validated with measured interfaces shapes obtained using an experimental model. The three-dimensional mathematical model results were validated with measured total, iron and slag drainage rate of Chiba No. 6 blast furnace. The results indicate that the drainage behavior and residual iron and slag volume were affected by the conditions in the hearth. The taphole conditions dominate the total drainage rate under the term of assumed blast furnace conditions. In order to reduce the residual slag volume, the taphole diameter change during the tap should be controlled. The decrease of the coke diameter causes increase of the residual slag volume, decrease of the residual iron volume.
- 社団法人 日本鉄鋼協会の論文
- 2005-05-15
著者
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Nishioka Koki
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kyushu University
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Maeda Takayuki
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kyushu University
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Shimizu Masakata
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kyushu University
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Nishioka K
Department Of Material Science And Engineering Kyushu University
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Maeda Takayuki
Department Of Material Science And Engineering Kyushu University
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Maeda Takayuki
Department Of Materials Science And Engineering Graduate School Of Engineering Kyushu University
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Nishioka Koki
Department Of Material Science And Engineering Kyushu University
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Shimizu Masakata
Department Of Material Science And Engineering Kyushu University
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Shimizu Masakata
Department Of Materials Science And Engineering Graduate School Of Engineering Kyushu University
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