Carbonyl Sulfide Concentration in the Arctic Lowermost Stratosphere and Stratosphere-troposphere Transport
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Concentrations of carbonyl sulfide (COS) were measured in whole air samples collected between East Asia (Japan) and the Arctic (Spitsbergen) up to an altitude of 12 km during the Arctic Airborne Measurement Program 98 (AAMP98). Continuously measured O_3 and CO_2 concentrations were used to interpret the distribution of COS concentrations. A latitudinal gradient to lower concentrations of COS was observed poleward of 70°N; concentrations of COS were 421 ± 27 pptv poleward of 70°N and 461 ± 30 pptv at 60-70°N. The relationship between COS concentration and the O_3/CO_2 ratio indicates that the concentrations of COS near the ozonopause were almost equal to those in the troposphere, and then decreased as the O_3/CO_2 ratio increased. Tropospheric influence was observed up to potential temperatures of 350 K in this study. According to the AAMP98 observations, on the basis of the trajectory analysis and the O_3/O_2 ratio, distribution of COS in the Arctic lowermost stratosphere is certainly effected by the downward transport of an arctic stratospheric air mass and by the horizontal transport of a tropospheric air mass across the tropopause over midlatitudes. The sulfate aerosol produced by COS oxidation is estimated to be very small at the observed altitudes between East Asia and the Arctic in late winter.
- 社団法人日本気象学会の論文
- 2003-12-25
著者
-
Machida Takeo
埼玉大学 理学部生体制御学科
-
Machida Takeo
Department Of Regulation Biology Graduate School Of Fisheries Science And Engineering Saitama Univer
-
Machida Takeo
Deparatment Of Regulation Biology Faculty Of Science Saitama University
-
Machida Takeo
Graduate School Of Science And Engineering Saitama University
-
INOMATA Y.
Solar-Terrestrial Environmental Laboratory, Nagoya University
-
IWASAKA Y.
Solar-Terrestrial Environmental Laboratory, Nagoya University
-
SHIOBARA M.
National Institute of Polar Research, Japan
-
MORIMOTO S.
National Institute of Polar Research
-
MACHIDA T.
National Institute for Environmental Studies
-
SUGAWARA S.
Institute of Earth Science, Miyagi University of Education
-
Machida T
Division Of Life Science Graduate School Of Science And Engineering Saitama University
-
Inomata Y.
Solar-terrestrial Environmental Laboratory Nagoya University
関連論文
- INVOLVEMENT OF D2 DOPAMINE RECEPTOR SUBTYPE IN INHIBITION OF PROLACTIN RELEASE FROM THE BULLFROG PITUITARY GLAND
- IDENTIFICATION OF cDNAS ENCODING THYROTROPIN-RELEASING HORMONE RECEPTOR FROM THE BULLFROG
- MECHANISMS OF TRH-INDUCED PRL RELEASE FROM THE BULLFROG PITUITARY GLAND
- EXPRESSION, STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF TSH RECEPTOR IN THE THYROID GLAND OF GROWTH-RETARDED MICE
- Responses of the Thyroid Gland to TSH and Other Thyroid Stimulators in the Growth-Retarded (grt) Mouse(Endocrinology)
- IN VITRO RESPONSIVENESS OF THYROID GLANDS TO TSH AND OTHER STIMULATORS OF ADENYLATE CYCLASE IN GROWTH - RETARDED MICE
- RESPONSIVENESS OF THE THYROID GLAND TO TSH AND FORSKOLIN IN GROWTH-RETARDED MICE
- AGE-ASSOCIATED CHANGES IN PLASMA CONCENTRATIONS OF GROWTH HORMONE(GH), PROLACTIN(PRL), THYROID-STIMULATING HORMONE(TSH) AND THYROXINE(T_4) IN THE GROWTH-RETARDED MOUSE
- ROLE OF THYROID HORMONE ON THE EXPRESSION OF LORDOSIS BEHAVIOR IN THE FEMALE GROWTH-RETARDED MOUSE(Endocrinology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 75^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN GROWTH-RETARDATION AND GLUCOSE HOMEOSTASIS IN THE GROWTH-RETARDED MICE(Endocrinology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 74^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- ROLE OF THYROID HORMONES ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF REPRODUCTIVE FUNCTION IN THE GROWTH-RETARDED MICE(Endocrinology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 74^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- EFFECTS OF INSULIN ON GROWTH-RETARDATION IN THE grt MICE
- EFFECTS OF THYROID HORMONE ON REGULATION OF BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVEL IN THE GROWTH-RETAEDED MOUSE(Endocrinology)(Proceedings of the Seventy-Third Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- Synthesis and Release of Steroids in Intestines from Cynomolgus Monkeys(Macaca fascicularis)(Endocrinology)
- ENZYME ACTIVITIES RELATED TO TESTOSTERONE METABOLISM IN INTESTINAL TISSUES OF MALE CYNOMOLGUS MONKEYS
- Monitoring the Reproductive Status of Female Gorillas (Gorilla gorilla gorilla) by Measuring the Steroid Hormones in Fecal Samples
- HEMORRHAGIC SHOCK-INDUCED PHOSPHORYLATION OF CRE-BINDING PROTEIN IN THE RAT BRAIN(Endocrinology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 74^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- EFFECTS OF PROSTAGLANDIN RECEPTOR STIMULI ON NEUROGENESIS IN THE DENTATE GYRUS OF THE ADULT RAT(Physiology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 74^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- NEUROGENESIS OF HIPPOCAMPAL CELLS BY THYROID HORMONE IN THE HYPOTHYROIDAL MUTANT MOUSE(Physiology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 74^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- PROLIFERATION OF HIPPOCAMPAL CELLS BY THYROID HORMONE IN THE HYPOTHYROIDAL MUTANT MOUSE
- Stimulatory Effects of Prostaglandin E2 on Neurogenes in the Dentate Gyrus of the Adult Rat : Neurobiology
- Prostaglandin E2 increases the proliferation of granule cell precursors in the dentate gyrus of the adult rat(Physiology)(Proceeding of the Seventy-Third Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- INHIBITORY INPUTS TO THE GRANULE CELLS IN THE HIPPOCAMPUS OF RAT(Physiology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 76^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- CHANGES IN SYNAPTIC EFFICIENCY OF HIPPOCAMPAL GRANULE CELLS DURING OPERANT BEHAVIOR IN RATS(Physiology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 74^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- EFFECTS OF THYROID HORMONES ON ESTROGEN RECEPTOR EXPRESSION IN THE VENTROMEDIAL HYPOTHALAMUS OF HYPOTHYROIDAL FEMALE MICE(Endocrinology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 76^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- EXPRESSION OF α-MSH IN THE QUAIL BURSA OF FABRICIUS
- HORMONE-LIKE MOLECULES IN THE BURSA OF FABRICIUS
- Impaired Development of Somatotropes, Lactotropes and Thyrotropes in Growth-Retarded (grt) Mice
- DEVELOPMENT OF GROWTH HORMONE(GH), PROLACTIN(PRL) AND THYROID-STIMULATING HORMONE(TSH) CELLS IN THE ANTERIOR PITUITARY GLAND OF THE GROWTH-RETARDED MOUSE
- Mixing State of Soil Particles Observed in the Free Troposphere in Spring Over Japan : Aircraft-Borne Measurement
- EXPRESSION OF STEROIDOGENIC ENZYMES IN THE QUAIL BURSA OF FABRICIUS(Endocrinology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 74^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- Polar Vortex Meandering and Stratospheric Aerosol Distribution : Lidar Measurements at Fairbanks, Alaska
- Lidar Measurements at Alaska,1991-1994--Pinatubo Volcanic Effect on Stratospheric Aerosol Layer (レ-ザ-レ-ダ-特集号)
- ACTIVITY IN THE NUCLEUS ACCUMBENS CORE NEURONS REFLECTS BEHAVIORAL MODE CHANGE IN THE RAT(Physiology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 75^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- The Source, Size and Chemical Composition of the Winter Arctic Tropospheric Aerosol Layer Observed by Lidar at Eureka, Canada
- EXPRESSION OF STEROIDOGENIC ENZYMES IN THE QUAIL BURSA OF FABRICIUS
- A Result from the BSRN Pyrgeometer Round-Robin Experiment
- Thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor levels and binding affinity in the thyroid gland of growth-retarded mice
- EFFECT OF DAYLENGTH AND SEX DIFFERENCE ON PHEROMONE RECEIPT AND TRANSMISSION IN THE VOMERONASAL OF SIBERIAN HAMSTERS (Phodopus Sungorus) : TRANSMISSION SYSTEM AND SEX DIFFERENCES
- Association between bone loss and promoter polymorphism in the IL-6 gene in elderly Japanese women with hip fracture
- Carbonyl Sulfide Concentration in the Arctic Lowermost Stratosphere and Stratosphere-troposphere Transport
- PROSTAGLANDIN E2 PROMOTES EXPRESSION OF BASIC FIBLOBLAST GROWTH FACTOR IN THE HIPPOCAMPUS IN RUTS(Physiology)(Proceeding of the Seventy-Third Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- FIELD ENDOCRINOLOGICAL STUDIES OF BREEDING STRATEGY IN BUSH WARBLERS
- NEURAL RECOGNITION MOLECULE NB-3 OF THE CONTACTIN/F3 SUBGROUP AFFECTS NEUROGENESIS IN THE DENTATE GYRUS(Physiology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 76^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- Age-Associated Changes in the Open Field Behavior of Male Mice of the ICR/SLC Strain
- EFFECTS OF PROSTAGLANDIN E2 ON THE PROLIFERATION OF HIPPOCAMPAL CELLS IN VITRO(Physiology)Proceedings of the Seventy-First Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan
- EFFECTS OF PROSTAGLANDIN E2 ON PROLIFERATION OF GRANULE CELL PRECURSORS IN THE ADULT RODENT DENTATE GYRUS(Physiology)Proceedings of the Seventy-First Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan
- Activation of arachidonate cascade by ischeaia(Endocrinology)(Proceedings of the Seventieth Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- EFFECTS OF LESIONS OF HIPPOCAMPUS AND DENTATE GYRUS ON MAZE LEARNING IN MALE MICE
- MODIFICATIONS OF MAZE LEARNING ABILITY BY ADRENAL STEROIDS AND THEIR RELATION TO NEURONAL ACTIVITIES OF THE HIPPOCAMPUS AND THE DENTATE GYRUS IN MALE MICE
- EFFECTS OF TRIBUTYLTIN CHLORIDE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF JAPANESE QUAIL EMBRYOS
- EFFECTS OF INFANTILE STIMULATION ON BEHAVIOR AND PHYSIOLOGY IN ADULT MICE
- Relationship between growth retardation and impaired glucose tolerance in hypothyroidal growth-retarded (grt) mice
- Impaired Development of Somatotropes, Lactotropes and Thyrotropes in Growth-Retarded (grt) Mice
- Carbonyl Sulfide Concentration in the Arctic Lowermost Stratosphere and Stratosphere-troposphere Transport