DNA Vaccines
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
DNA vaccination or genetic immunization is a rapidly developing technology that offers new approaches for the prevention and therapy of disease.Regarding the inoculation method of DNA vaccine, we recommend the gene gun delivery system, which is a highly reliable method compared to intramuscular inoculation.DNA vaccines could have potential advantages over other types of vaccines in that these vaccines can induce strong cellular immune responses, cytotoxic T lymphocytes and type 1 helper T cells, without resorting to live organisms or complicated protein formulation.The cellular immune responses are especially required for the protection against infections with intracellular pathogens such as viruses and Mycobacterium tuberculosis and protection against cancers, suggesting that they seem to be suitable targets of DNA vaccines.We describe here that their application to bacterial infections requires optimization of codon usage in the DNA vaccines to the host animal to improve translational efficiencies of the bacteria genes.DNA vaccines for a variety of pathogens and cancers have now entered phase I/II human clinical trials.
- 社団法人 日本薬理学会の論文
- 2000-07-01
著者
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Yoshida Atsushi
Department of Sagami Junkannki Clinic, Kitasato University School of Medicine
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Nagata Toshi
Department Of Microbiology And Immunology Hamamatsu University School Of Medicine
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Nagata Toshi
Department Of Chemistry Faculty Of Science Kyoto University
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Koide Yukio
Department Of Electrical Engineering
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Koide Y
Hamamatsu Univ. School Of Medicine Hamamatsu Jpn
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UCHIJIMA Masato
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine
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Uchijima Masato
Department Of Microbiology And Immunology Hamamatsu University School Of Medicine
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Yoshida Atsushi
Department Of General Infectious Diseases Dokkyo Medical University Hospital
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Yoshida Atsushi
Department Of Breast Surgery St. Luke's International Hospital
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Uchijima Masato
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kochi University
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Nagata Toshi
Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Meijo University
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