Phosphorescent Organic Light Emitting Diode Using Vinyl Derivatives of Hole Transport and Dopant Materials
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概要
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Organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) were prepared by a deposition polymerization method, in which vinyl monomers were evaporated and then annealed after deposition. N,N$'$-diphenyl-N,N$'$-bis(4-vinylphenyl)benzidine (DvTPD) was used both for a hole transport layer (HTL) and for the host material of an emissive layer (EML). bis(1-phenylisoquinoline)acetylacetonate iridium(III) [Ir(piq)2acac] and its styryl derivative bis(1-phenylisoquinolinate)-6-(4-vinylphenyl)acetylacetonate iridium(III) [Ir(piq)2acac-vb] were used as dopants. Ir(piq)2acac and Ir(piq)2acac-vb showed comparable emission characteristics. The device lifetime was improved by the thermal polymerization of DvTPD, and it was further improved by polymerizing both the host and dopant molecules to form a copolymer instead of a molecularly dispersed EML. In addition, the device with a codeposition-polymerized EML showed a small tendency of luminescence efficiency to decrease with increasing luminance. Deposition polymerization, achieved by evaporating vinyl monomers followed by thermal annealing, can be a promising method for constructing OLED structures.
- 2008-02-25
著者
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Usui Hiroaki
Tokyo Institute Of Technology Department Of Textile And Polymeric Materials
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KAWAKAMI Akira
Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Department of Organic and Polymer Materials Chemistr
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Taka Hideo
Konica Minolta Technology Center, Inc., Hino, Tokyo 191-8511, Japan
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Otsuki Eiji
Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan
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Fujieda Masashi
Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan
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Kita Hiroshi
Konica Minolta Technology Center, Inc., Hino, Tokyo 191-8511, Japan
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Sato Hisaya
Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan
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