Chemical shifts of sulfur KLL Auger electron energies in its compounds.

概要

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The sulfur 1s and 2p photoelectron spectra and KL23L23 Auger electron spectra in various sulfur compounds involving solid sulfur were measured by means of irradiation by Al Kα and Cr Kα X-rays. The chemical shifts of the S1s and S2p photoelectron spectra for compounds referred to the data for solid sulfur differ from each other in magnitude, but all are larger than that for the Auger electron spectra in the corresponding compound. The shift of the Auger electron spectra is different in fashion from those of the photoelectron spectra; the difference is largely attributable to the differences in relaxation energies. The extra-atomic relaxation energies due to core-electron emission were estimated by combining the atomic spectral data and the XPS and AES data of compounds; they were found not necessarily to depend upon the atomic charges. From the calculated sulfur Kα X-ray spectra corresponding to the difference in the binding energy between 1s and 2p, the number of electrons on each sulfur atom was obtained by using the method derived from Coulson et al., while the isolation was attempted on the basis of the contribution of polarization energies due to surrounding atoms to the extra-atomic relaxation energies.
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