銅-ジルコニウム合金中の介在酸化ジルコニウムの定量
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A methanolic bromine method for determination of zirconium oxide inclusion in Cu-Zr alloy have been presented. In order to decide the optimum condition for extracting the inclusion, the effects of decomposition temperature, concentration of bromine, etc. on the solubility (recovery) of zirconium oxide have been studied by the use of pure zirconium oxide and internally oxidized Cu-Zr alloy.<BR>The zirconium oxide inclusion have been isolated completely as the residue from the matrix by this method. The recommended procedure is as follows : 25g of Cu-Zr alloy is decomposed with methanolic bromine (200 m<I>l</I> methano1+10 m<I>l</I> of bromine) in a decomposition flask at 6065°C for 3 hrs. The solution is filtered by suction through Membrane filter (UCF, mittel). The residue is washed with methanol, ignited in a platinum crucible, and dissolved with 6 m<I>l</I> of 60% HClO<SUB>4</SUB>, 3 m<I>l</I> of conc. HNO<SUB>3</SUB> and 3 m<I>l</I> of 46% HF. The solution is evaporated to fumes of HClO<SUB>4</SUB> and made up to 100 m<I>l</I> with 5m<I>l</I> of conc. HNO<SUB>3</SUB> and water. An aliquot containing 525μg of zirconium is taken into a 50m<I>l</I> volumetric flask, and 25m<I>l</I> of conc. HNO<SUB>3</SUB>, 2.5 m<I>l</I> of 10% urea solution and 10.0 m<I>l</I> of 0.05% Arsenazo-III solution are added.<BR>It is made up to 50m<I>l</I> with water and the absorbance at 665 mμ is measured against water. The amount of zirconium is determined from its calibration curve.
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