コントロール要因を含む走能力の因子構造-5歳児に関する検討-

概要

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the hierarchical factor structure of the respective running ability of five-years-old boys and girls. In the experiment the subjects ran at full speed along four different types of 25-meters courses-straight, zigzag (large, small), winding (large, small) and circular (clockwise, unti-clockwise). The findings of this experiment followed by Principal Factor Analysis and Normal Varimax Rotation indicated that the basic factors of the running ability for boys were the energy type, the control type and the mixed type running ability, and those for girls were the forward dash, the cornering and the dash-stop component. The characteristics of the internal structure seemed to be based on the level of energy output (which was found to be inversely proportional to the amount of information processed for the running control) for boys, and the modality of the running control for girls. The external performance as the running time or speed appeared to be related to the level of energy output or easiness for the running control for both of boys and girls.
〔長崎大学教養部〕の論文