水蒸気雰囲気下での酸化鉄触媒を用いた重質油の分解・軽質化とその反応機構(<特集>石油系燃料油及び重質油のクリーン化技術の最近の進展)

概要

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Recently, the demand for useful fuels such as gasoline and kerosene has grown every year. From a viewpoint of energy source diversification, new techniques to produce the fuels from unused heavy oils such as oil sand, oil shale and Orinoco tar are required. Especially, the deposits of oil sand and oil shale are larger than that of crude oil. Thus, we have developed iron oxide catalyst to decompose heavy oils with steam. In this article, we introduce decomposition of waste plastic, a biomass waste, and heavy oil using iron oxide catalyst. Moreover, a consumption-supply cycle of lattice oxygen in steam decomposition of heavy oil using iron oxide catalyst is investigated.
一般社団法人日本エネルギー学会の論文
2010-03-20