"Epidemiology of Health" on the Central Nervous System(CNS) Development in Primary School Children : Using the DE-Visual Sequential Memory Test as the CNS Developmental Index
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概要
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The purpose of this study is to elucidate the various conditions for sufficient development of children's central nervous systems (CNS), especially paying attention to the children's daily life and their daily activities by the methodology of epidemiological study. It may be difficult to find out clearly the correlation between the conditions of CNS development and daily life. However the authors tried to examine the above mentioned relationship. The subjects of this study were 757 B primary school children inTsukuba-gun Ibaraki prefecture. The authors used the DE-Visual Sequential Memory Test (DE-VSM) as an index for children's simplified CNS development. We divided these 757 children into the following three groups for the sake of convenience based upon the result of DE-VSM. Group A: upper group; score of DE-VSM is higher than average. Group B: average group; score of DE-VSM is average or less but higher than (M-1 S.D.) Group C: lower group; score of DE-VSM is lower than (M-1 S.D.) The authors analyzed what kind of characteristics these three groups have according to the method of epidemiological study. In order to study the conditions for children's CNS development, We carried out following survey: 1) Daily life at home: Children's activities and behavior (questionnaire) 2) Result of school health examination 3) Result of sport test in school (integrated evaluation) 4) Record of each subject in school The result of this study elucidated (though not sufficiently) the conditions of children's CNS development. We considered that this study belongs to the research of "epidemiology of health" concerning the CNS development and proved that the simplified DE-VSM is usable for a large group of children for epidemiological study.
- 流通経済大学の論文
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