Observations and Issues on Symbol Recognition in Online Mathematical Expression Recognition(Character and document processing)
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Online mathematical expression recognition is mainly composed of two major phases:(1) symbol recognition phase and (2) structural analysis phase. Though it is known that the former phase is generally easier than the latter one, the effort of reducing grouping/recognition errors is still important because not only wrong symbol grouping/recognition results often give bad effect to the structural analysis phase, but also it is useful to reduce search space of the latter phase. In this paper, we first observe the characteristics of symbol classes for on-line mathematical expression recognition compared with ones for general handwriting recognition, and then devise a simple recognition method for the mathematical symbols which are used in the mathematical expressions on the Korean high school mathematics textbook. The process can be applied to the recognition-based symbol grouping. Additionally, several geometrical constraints are designed to reject invalid symbol groupings effectively.
- 2006-11-17
著者
-
Kim Jin
Division Of Applied Plant Sciece And Agricultural Plant Stress Research Center College Of Agricultur
-
Kim Jin
Korea Advanced Inst. Sci. And Technol. Daejeon Kor
-
Rhee Taik
Kaist Daejeon Kor
-
Rhee Taik
Division of Computer Science, Department of EECS, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
-
Kim Jin
Division Of Applied Life Science (bk21 Program) Institute Of Agricultural & Life Sciences Depart
-
Kim Jin
Division of Advanced Materials Engineering, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 561-756, Korea
関連論文
- Isolation of Stress-Related Genes of Rubber Particles and Latex in Fig Tree (Ficus carica) and their Expressions by Abiotic Stress or Plant Hormone Treatments
- Multiple myeloma in Korea : past, present, and future perspectives. Experience of the Korean Multiple Myeloma Working Party
- FRS-084 Culprit-lesion Revascularization versus Complete Revascularization in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention with Drug-eluting Stents(FRS17,Novel Approaches to Treatment of CAD (IHD),Feature
- Effect of Caffeic Acid on Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha-Induced Vascular Inflammation in Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells
- PE-560 Comparison of Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes in Patients with Acute STEMI Presenting during Working Hours versus Off Hours(PE094,ACS/AMI (Clinical/Diagnosis) 2 (IHD),Poster Session (English),The 73rd Annual Scientific Meeting of the Japanese
- PE-559 Impact of Smoking on the Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction(PE094,ACS/AMI (Clinical/Diagnosis) 2 (IHD),Poster Session (English),The 73rd Annual Scientific Meeting of the Japanese Circulation Society)
- PE-284 Impact of Presentation Time on Clinical Treatment and Outcomes of Acute Myocardial Infarction in Korea(PE048,ACS/AMI (Clinical/Diagnosis/Pathophysiology) (IHD),Poster Session (English),The 73rd Annual Scientific Meeting of The Japanese Circulation
- DPE-059 Comparison of Angiographic and Clinical Outcomes between Patients with Stable versus Unstable Angina Pectoris in the Era of Drug-Eluting Stents(DPE10,Angina Pectoris (Clinical) (IHD),Digital Poster Session (English),The 73rd Annual Scientific Meet
- DPE-057 Impact of Canadian Cardiac Society Classification of Angina on the Mid-term Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention(DPE10,Angina Pectoris (Clinical) (IHD),Digital Poster Session (English),The 73rd Annual Scientific Meeti
- DPE-048 Clinical Outcome of Single versus Multiple Lesion Acute STEMI Patient Undergoing Successful PCI with Stent Implantation in DES Era(DPE08,ACS/AMI (Clinical/Diagnosis) (IHD),Digital Poster Session (English),The 73rd Annual Scientific Meeting of The
- DPE-047 Impact of Smoking on Clinical Characteristics and Mid-term Outcomes of Acute Myocardial Infarction : Comparisons between Different Genders(DPE08,ACS/AMI (Clinical/Diagnosis) (IHD),Digital Poster Session (English),The 73rd Annual Scientific Meeting
- DPE-045 "Smoker's Paradox" in Young Acute Myocardial Infarction Patients(DPE08,ACS/AMI (Clinical/Diagnosis) (IHD),Digital Poster Session (English),The 73rd Annual Scientific Meeting of The Japanese Circulation Society)
- DPE-036 Efficacy of Statin Therapy in Acute Myocardial Infarction with Very Low LDL-Cholesterol Level in an Asian Population(DPE06,ACS/AMI (Clinical/Treatment) (IHD),Digital Poster Session (English),The 73rd Annual Scientific Meeting of The Japanese Circu
- DPE-035 Impact of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease on the Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction(DPE06,ACS/AMI (Clinical/Treatment) (IHD),Digital Poster Session (English),The 73rd Annual Scientific Meeting
- DPE-034 Triple versus Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in Patients with Acute ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention(DPE06,ACS/AMI (Clinical/Treatment) (IHD),Digital Poster Session (English),The 73rd Annu
- DPE-033 Triple versus Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in Patients with Acute Non-ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention(DPE06,ACS/AMI (Clinical/Treatment) (IHD),Digital Poster Session (English),The 73rd Annual S
- DPE-032 Low Molecular Weight Heparin versus Unfractionated Heparin in the Off-Label Use of Drug-Eluting Stents in Acute Non-ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction(DPE06,ACS/AMI (Clinical/Treatment) (IHD),Digital Poster Session (English),The 73rd Annua
- DPE-031 Mid Term Outcome of STEMI vs NSTEMI Patients Undergoing Successful PCI with Stent Implantation(DPE06,ACS/AMI (Clinical/Treatment) (IHD),Digital Poster Session (English),The 73rd Annual Scientific Meeting of The Japanese Circulation Society)
- OE-409 Triple versus Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in Diabetic Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention with Drug-Eluting Stent(OE69,ACS/AMI (Clinical/Treatment) 2 (IHD),Oral Presentation (English),The 73rd Annua
- OE-406 Low Molecular Weight Heparin versus Unfractionated Heparin in the Off-label Use of Drug-Eluting Stents in Acute ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction(OE69,ACS/AMI (Clinical/Treatment) 2 (IHD),Oral Presentation (English),The 73rd Annual Scienti
- OE-116 Clinical Characteristics and Mid-term Outcomes of Acute Myocardial Infarction Patients with Previous Cerebrovascular Disease(OE20,ACS/AMI (Clinical/Diagnosis) (IHD),Oral Presentation (English),The 73rd Annual Scientific Meeting of The Japanese Circ
- OE-114 Impact of Working-Hour versus Off-Hour Presentation on the Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of Patients with NSTEMI(OE20,ACS/AMI (Clinical/Diagnosis) (IHD),Oral Presentation (English),The 73rd Annual Scientific Meeting of The Japanese Circulat
- OE-350 Impact of Target Lesion Location on the Mid-term Angiographic and Clinical Outcomes of Chronic Total Coronary Occlusion Intervention(OE59,Coronary Revascularization, PCI (Complex Lesions) (IHD),Oral Presentation (English),The 73rd Annual Scientific
- A Stabilization Design of Post regulation Power Systems for LEO Satellite
- Both Purkinje Cells and Left Ventricular Posteroseptal Reentry Contribute to the Maintenance of Ventricular Fibrillation in Open-Chest Dogs and Swine : Effects of Catheter Ablation and the Ventricular Cut-and-Sew Operation
- Computer aided detection for pulmonary GGO nodule detection on MDCT
- Cornuside Suppresses Cytokine-Induced Proinflammatory and Adhesion Molecules in the Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells(Pharmacognosy)
- OE-140 Macrophage Depletion by Clodronate Liposomes Suppresses Neointimal Formation after Carotid Artery Injury in Apolipoprotein E-deficient Mice(Infection/Inflammation/Immunity-1, The 71st Annual Scientific Meeting of the Japanese Circulation Society)
- PE-509 Blood Pressure Difference between Medium-sized and Large Artery in Association with Age : Invasive Study(Hypertension, clinical-06, The 71st Annual Scientific Meeting of the Japanese Circulation Society)
- OE-309 Impaired Aortic Distensibility as an Independent Marker of Coronary Artery Disease(Atherosclerosis, clinical-02, The 71st Annual Scientific Meeting of the Japanese Circulation Society)
- PE-358 Sirolimus-verseus Paclitaxel-eluting Stents in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction in Real World Clinical Practice(Acute myocardial infarction, clinical (diagnosis/treatment)(06)(IHD),Poster Session(English),The 72nd Annual Scientific Meeting
- PE-059 Multiple versus Single Drug-eluting Stenting in Patients with Small Coronary Lesion(Coronary revascularization, PCI(08)(IHD),Poster Session(English),The 72nd Annual Scientific Meeting of the Japanese Circulation Society)
- OE-289 Sirolimus-versus Paclitaxel-eluting Stent in the Treatment of Small Coronary Artery Lesion(Coronary revascularization, PCI(03)(IHD),Oral Presentation(English),The 72nd Annual Scientific Meeting of the Japanese Circulation Society)
- OE-082 Role of High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) and Coronary Artery Endothelial Dysfunction(Angina pectoris, basic/clinical(01)(IHD),Oral Presentation(English),The 72nd Annual Scientific Meeting of the Japanese Circulation Society)
- OE-050 Occlusive versus Non-occlusive Coronary Artery Lesion in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention with Drug-Eluting Stents(Acute myocardial infarction, clinical(diagnosis/treatment)(01)(IHD),Or
- Defibillator Electrogram T Wave Alternans as a Predictor of Spontaneous Ventricular Tachyarrhythmias in Defibrillator Recipients(Arrhythmia/Electrophysiology)
- Effect of Methanol Extract of Sorbus Cortex in a Rat Model of L-NAME-Induced Atherosclerosis(Pharmacognosy)
- Effect of Gastrodia elata on tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced matrix metalloproteinase activity in endothelial cells
- The Relationship between Myocardial Bridging and Coronary Spasm(Angina Pectoris, Basic/Clinical 1 (IHD), The 69th Annual Scientific Meeting of the Japanese Circulation Society)
- Inhibitory Effects of Calycosin Isolated from the Root of Astragalus membranaceus on Melanin Biosynthesis(Pharmacognosy)
- Relation between Serum Lipoprotein (a) and Infarct Artery Patency in Acute Myocardial Infarction(Atherosclerosis, Basic 10 (IHD), The 69th Annual Scientific Meeting of the Japanese Circulation Society)
- Glycosidase Inhibitory Flavonoids from Sophora flavescens(Medicinal Chemistry)
- Photoluminescence Studies of Porous ZnO Nanorods
- The Delayed Leaf Senescence Mutants of Arabidopsis, ore1, ore3, and ore9 are Tolerant to Oxidative Stress
- P1-IS-93 Antioxidant Effect of Phytoestrogen Equol on Bovine Aortic Endothelial Cells
- Improvement of the Pumping Efficiency in an Optically Pumped Cesium Beam Tube with a (σ + π)-Polarized Laser
- Photoluminescence Studies of Mg-Doped AlxGa1-xAs Epitaxial Layers Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy
- Evaluation of Temperature and Thermal Stress For Different Types of Cements Using Mock-Up Test
- Characterization of N^α-acetyl methionyl human growth hormone formed during expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae with liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry
- Northern Barbados accretionary prism : Structure, deformation, and fluid flow interpreted from 3D seismic and well-log data
- S-44 Structure of the northeastern East China Sea Shelf basin and adjacent Okinawa Trough region : preliminary results of multi-channel seismic data interpretation
- Observations and Issues on Symbol Recognition in Online Mathematical Expression Recognition(Character and document processing)
- Triterpenoids from Camellia japonica and Their Cytotoxic Activity
- Hierarchical Behavior-Knowledge Space for Highly Reliable Handwritten Numeral Recognition(Pattern Recognition)
- Screening System of Blocking Agents of the Receptor for Advanced Glycation Endproducts in Cells Using Fluorescence
- Exposure Rate as a Determinant of the Synergistic Interactionof Heat Combined with Ionizing or UltravioletRadiation in Cell Killing
- The Papilla of Vater just below the Pylorus Presenting as Recurrent Duodenal Ulcer Bleeding
- Clinical signs and symptoms associated with increased risk for thrombosis in patients with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria from a Korean Registry