J.B.フイッシャー・フォン・エルラッハの空間構成の研究 : 凹面形ファサード・モチーフの平面構成分析

概要

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The purpose of this paper is to clarify the feature of plane composition of the concave form facade motif of J. B. Fischer von Erlach through gradual plane composition analysis. The following aspects were demonstrated through the analysis. 1) Fischer's concave motif consists of two compositions; the composition in which it is extended as the wing' s part of concave form surrounds a pond and an open space, and the composition which shaves off the flat surface of wall with the concave form. 2)In the former, the composition was planned on a large scale as Schloss Schfinbrunn of the 1st proposal(1688) and the castle of Friedrich I' s amusement (Lustschloss)(1704). However it did not realize. 3)In the latter, the composition which puts a rectangle on both sides of main concave type and shifts the both-sides rectangle forward and backward, was attempted in Belvedere Liechtenstein (1687) and the Trinty Church in Salzburg (1694). The composition was repeatedly used in the preparation sketch of "Historical Architecture" (1705), and the cover picture of "Historical Architecture"(1721).
2004-08-30