実験による対人距離からみた心理的領域の平面方向の拡がりに関する考察

概要

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This study is to examine structural dimensions from the viewpoint of interpersonal distance. Two experiments were executed in order to understand a scale of the psychological territory in a horizontal plane. Two kinds of scale were used at the experiments. 0ne is about personal space (comfortable scale), the other is about a distance having a conversation (conversation scale). The results of the experiments were summarized as follows : 1) If the floor space of the experimental room became smaller, the size of the psychological territory also became smaller. 2) If the height of ceiling of the experimental room became lower, the size of the psychological territory tend large. 3) The men's psychological territories against their own sex are larger than the women's. 4) The right distance between subjects having a conversation is 1.5m. 5) If the personal distance is more than 1.5m, less than 50% subjects wanted to apart from the other person.
社団法人日本建築学会の論文
1996-07-30