Note on the Free Volume of a Liquid
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Assuming the Hildebrand's relations concerning the internal energy of liquid and using the Clausius' virial theorem, a general equation of state of liquid was obtained. Combining this equation and the partition function of liquid, the free volume was derived as the function of molal volume of liquid. This results were compared with the Eyring's free volume of liquid in the case of ethyl ether. The disagreement between the two kinds of the free volumes is due to the neglect of dependency of the dimension of molecule upon the molal volume of the liquid. In conclusion, the author wishes to express his hearty thanks to Prof. E Kanda for his helpful advices and kind guidance through this work and also to T. Sugawara and T. Haseda for their valuable discussions.
- 東北大学の論文
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