Powder-Filled Semisolids : Influence of Powder Addition to Vaseline on the Rheological Properties
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概要
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To evaluate the influence of solid particles on the rheological properties of semisolids, 6 inorganic powders classified as follows were added to vaseline; 1) fine and rigid powders (ZnO, TiO_2), 2) porous powders (hydrated silicon dioxide (Cp), synthetic aluminum silicate (SiAl)), and 3) lubricating powders (talc, magnesium stearate (StMg)). Rheological measurements were performed by the oscillation method and continuous shear method.As determined by the oscillation method, the profiles of storage modulus (G'), loss modulus (G''), and loss tangent (tan δ) vs. powder concentration (f_p) varied from powder to powder. In group 1,log G's increased monotonously on addition of ZnO, whereas they were scarcely changed at low f_p but increased gradually at high f_p in the case of TiO_2. This difference seemed to be caused by a difference in their affinity for vaseline. In group 2,log G's changed only a little at low f_p but increased rapidly at higher f_p. In group 3,StMg showed the characteristic effect that it reduced G' at f_p values below 0.3.Most of the powders gave maximum values of tan δ at a powder volume fraction (φ_p) below 0.04,and these peaks were presumed to reflect the beginning of structure formation.As determined by the continuous shear method, porous powders (group 2) increased the apparent viscosity at high shear rate (η_<625>) but the other powders did not increase η_<625> so much. This suggests that the structures formed by porous powders were resistant to shear but those formed by other powders were not.
- 公益社団法人日本薬学会の論文
- 1989-05-25
著者
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鮫島 政義
Product Formulation Research Laboratory Tanabe Seiyaku Co. Ltd.
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小林 征雄
Pharmaceutics Research Laboratory, Tanabe Seiyaku Co., Ltd.,
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小林 征雄
Product Formulation Research Laboratory, Tanabe Seiyaku Co., Ltd.
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小林 征雄
Pharmaceutics Research Laboratory Tanabe Seiyaku Co. Ltd.
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石川 茂行
Products Formulation Research Laboratory, Tanabe Seiyaku Co., Ltd.,
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石川 茂行
Pharmaceutics Research Laboratory Tanabe Seiyaku Co. Ltd.
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