状況を対象とした推論

概要

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It is now commonly accepted that we have to refer to the surrounding situation to make proper inference. We will further consider inference which treats situations as objects. We will also apply this idea to Yale shooting problem, and show that it gives us a framework to represent the problem reflecting human tendency toward a particular solution according to the situation. we will borrow the basic framework from situation theory which treats information with respect to situations. In the theory, the truth value of a formula cannot be determined without actually referring to the situation which supports the formula. We Will consider inference whose rules, as well as formulae, depends on the situation. The inference must be capable of talking about the situation in which it is carried out. We call this "inference about the situation" to contrast with "inference in the situation".
社団法人人工知能学会の論文
1990-09-01