社会の成熟化過程における逸脱観とその分化 : 逸脱関連行為に対する人びとの許容性の分析をとおして

概要

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This study aims to analyze the differentiation and its mechanism of people's views on deviance with the maturing of society from the angle of people's acceptance of deviating acts. Data are the result of questionnaire surveys conducted in 1996-97 (Samples are 1, 167 general adults, 379 teachers of junior and senior high schools and 308 policemen). In surveys 14 acts were selected as objects of measuring people's acceptance, focusing the marginal acts in the sense there was no agreement socially as to whether they were deviant or not in order to grasp people's views on deviance which changes as society matrues. Half of 14 acts are those which are supposed to decrease (accordingly to become regarded as deviant), and the other half are to increase (according to become regarded as nondeviant), as society is getting matured. In this paper I tried to make clear how people's acceptance of the above-mentioned deviating acts differentiated in relation to their positive or negative consciousness toward the tendency of maturing of society. Then I analyzed the relation between both of them through typological understanding of the view on deviance by use of the quantification method 3.
日本犯罪社会学会の論文