Kinematical Interaction between S=1/2 Spins in the Two-time Spin Green's Function Method : General Physics
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The two-time spin Green's function method (SGF) accompanied with the sum rule <S^-_jS^+_j + S^+_jS^-_j > = 1, which is peculiar to the spin operators with S = 1/2, is applied to the quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets within the Tyablikov decoupling. It is emphasized that the sum rule is a strict expressin of the kinematical interaction between spin waves. The equation determining the long-range order σ is quite similar to the Tao Yuin's one obtained using theta function operator, which never yields σ = -∞. Unfortunately, in two dimensions, the SGF can not predict the correct value of σ at T = O. By taking the critical fluctuations into account, we attempt to dissolve this discrepancy. As a result, it is suggested that a cancellation occurs fairly well between the critical fluctations and the kinematical interaction in two dimensions.
- 社団法人日本物理学会の論文
- 2001-04-15
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