Effect of Calcium Concentration in Nutrient Solution on Development of Bacterial Wilt and Population of Its Pathogen Ralstonia solanacearum in Grafted Tomato Seedlings
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
We examined the effect of the calcium (Ca) concentration in the nutrient solution on the development of bacterial wilt and the population of its pathogen Ralstonia solanacearum in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. cv. Momotarou) seedlings grafted onto the rootstock of a highly resistant cultivar (cv. Hawaii 7998). The grafted seedlings were cultured in a nutrient solution containing Ca at concentrations of 0.4, 4.4, and 20.4 mM, and inoculated with the pathogen by stem puncture at the base of the stem of the rootstock, and the disease incidence was recorded for a period of 21 d. In another experiment, xylem exudates were collected from decapitated scions of the Ca-treated seedlings 5 d after inoculation, and the population of the pathogen in the exudates was counted by plating on a selective medium. The grafted tomato seedlings were highly resistant to bacterial wilt, when cultured in the nutrient solution containing Ca at 20.4 mM. The population of the pathogen in the xylem exudates decreased with increasing concentration of Ca in the solution. However, even in the presence of Ca at a high concentration, infection with the virulent pathogen was observed in the xylem of the scion.
- 社団法人日本土壌肥料学会の論文
著者
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Kimura Takeshi
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kyoto University Hospital
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Kimura Takeshi
Department Of Cardiology Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital
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YAMAZAKI Hiromichi
Department of Neurosurgery, Yamanashi Prefectural Central Hospital
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Hoshina Tsuguo
Department of Plant Protection and Soil Science, National Research Institute of Vegetables, Ornament
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Kimura Takeshi
Department Of Plant Protection And Soil Science National Research Institute Of Vegetables Ornamental
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Kikuchi Sunao
Department of Plant Protection and Soil Science, National Research Institute of Vegetables, Ornament
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Hoshina T
Department Of Plant Protection And Soil Science National Research Institute Of Vegetables Ornamental
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Hoshina Tsuguo
Department Of Plant Protection And Soil Science National Research Institute Of Vegetables Ornamental
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Kikuchi Sunao
Department Of Plant Protection And Soil Science National Research Institute Of Vegetables Ornamental
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Yamazaki H
Department Of Plant Protection And Soil Science National Research Institute Of Vegetables Ornamental
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Yamazaki Hiromichi
Department Of Neurosurgery Yamanashi Prefectural Central Hospital
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KIMURA Takeshi
Department of Applied Chemistry and Molecular Science, Faculty of Engineering, Iwate University
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