STUDIES ON ECHINOCOCCOSIS VIII : EXPERIMENTAL ECHINOCOCCOSIS MULTILOCULARIS IN VARIOUS RODENTS ; ESPECIALLY ON THE DIFFERENCE OF SUSCEPTIBILITY AMONG UNIFORM STRAINS OF THE MOUSE
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Susceptibility to Echinococcus multilocularis was investigated in various species of rodent animals and various strains of mice. Among these, the albino hamster showed entirely negative result in respect to development of hydatid tissue and the case of Apodemus speciosus ainu examined likewise produced negative result. Other species and strains, however, were susceptible to the parasite, although infection rates were varied by species or strain. It was made clear that the hydatid can be classified into two types according to combination of the morphology of the hydatid and host tissue reaction. Type 1 was observed in Clethrionomys rufocanus bedfordiae, Clethrionomys rutilus mikado, Apodemus geisha, Eutamias asiaticus lineatus, Microtus montebelli montebelli, Meriones unguiculatus and two strains of mice, AKR and dba. In this type, the hydatid develops rapidly, individual cysts are large in size, scolices can be detected at 1.5〜2.5 months and host tissue reaction is slight in degree. Type 2 was manifested by 8 mouse strains, dd, C57BL/6,CF#1,b, CFW, A, BALB/C and C3H/He. In type 2,the hydatid develops slowly, individual cysts are minute, more than 5 months is required for scolex formation and severe tissue reaction on the host side is demonstrable. An animal which presents the hydatid of type 1 is a suitable intermediate host but an animal developing type 2 is not a very suitable one. It can be said without doubt that human cases manifest the latter type. It is a new fact that there are some mouse strains such as AKR and dba which show the hydatid of type 1. As a reason for inconsistency in reported results of mouse experiments in the past, the present authors wish to emphasize the difference of strains of mice. In the field of helminthology up to the present, investigators have had no regard for the strain of experimental animals in experiments on susceptibility. Concluding from the results of experiment with Echinococcus multilocularis, consideration must be paid to the strain in helminthology hereafter.
- 北海道大学の論文
- 1958-11-15
著者
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OHBAYASHI Masashi
Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University
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Ohbayashi Masashi
Department Of Parasitology Faculty Of Veterinary Medicine Hokkaido University
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Kitamura Yukitoshi
Department Of Parasitology Faculty Of Veterinary Medicine Hokkaido University
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Yamashita Jiro
Department Of Parasitology Faculty Of Veterinary Medicine Hokkaido University
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SUZUKI Kiyoshi
Veterinary Division, Institute for Infectious Diseases, University of Tokyo
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OKUGI Minoru
Veterinary Division, Institute for Infectious Diseases, University of Tokyo
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Okugi Minoru
Veterinary Division Institute For Infectious Diseases University Of Tokyo
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Ohbayashi Masashi
Department Of Parasitology And Department Of Veterinary Pathology Faculty Of Veterinary Medicine Hok
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Suzuki Kiyoshi
Veterinary Division Institute For Infectious Diseases University Of Tokyo
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Ohbayashi M.
Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University
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