社会的費用と外部性 : K.W.カップの「外部性」批判を見直す

概要

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In this article I will treat on K.W.Kapp's critique on the concept of 'Externality' and his analysis of social costs and benefits. First I would like to argue that the concept of 'Externality' must be extended to which includes the in fluence on market of institutions, conventions, and subjects of action at different levels in the outside of market relations. Secondly I would like to point out that the concept of social costs has somewhat ambiguous character, because it includes the negative externality of market and the positive externality of institutions, conventions, and subjects in the outside of market. Finally I would like to assert that the concept of social benefits means the positive externality of inside and outside of market. Except of the above concepts of social costs and benefits and positive and negative externality of inside and outside of market, we can not realy analyze economic phenomena of real world.
長岡工業高等専門学校の論文
2000-11-30