Village Health and Sanitary Profile from Eastern Hilly Region,Nepal

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概要

• 論文の詳細を見る

• A report on the health and sanitary status from Boya Village Development Committee (VDC) is presented as studied by a team of Nepali and Japanese investigators in 1996 and 1997. The purpose of this study was to find out the health and sanitary status in a remote hilly village in eastern Nepal. Data were collected from questionnaire and from a temporary field clinic. The number of households having latrine increased significantly (P < 0.05) in one year period but without significant impact on the reduction of intestinal helminth infection (P > 0.05). Ascaris lumbricoides was the commonest intestinal parasite followed by hookworm and others. Public piped water was accessible to 32.6% households while remaining 48.4% and 19.0% were using Dhara (natural tap) and Kuwa (sallow well) water, respectively. No association between the type of water source and gastro-enteritis was observed. The overall hygienic condition was poor. More than half of the residents first consult Dhami-Jhankri and Bijuwa (traditional/faith/shamanic healer) and believe on Devi-Deuta (local deities/divine spirit) and Bhut-Pret and/or Bayu (devils) and Boksi (witch) instead of visiting Health Post. Approximately one quarter of residents were smoker while two-third had habit of drinking alcohol. Medical complaint rate significantly increased from 59.6% in the year 1996 to 71.2% in 1997 (P < 0.01) and was attributed to conjunctivitis epidemic during second visit. Majority of complaints were gastrointestinal. People belonging to Tibeto-Burman ethnic group were found to consume meat relatively more frequently than Indo-Aryan.

• 神戸大学の論文

著者

• Rai S

  Nepal Medical Coll. Kathmandu Npl

• Rai Shiba

  Department Of Microbiology Nepal Medical College:shi-gan Health Foundation

• Ohno Yoshimi

  School Of Human Environmental Sciences

• Maeda Tamaki

  Department Of Technology Kobe Tokiwa College

• Maeda T

  Kobe Tokiwa Coll. Hyogo Jpn

• HIRAI Kazuko

  Department of Health and Nutrition, Graduate School of Human Life Science, Osaka City University

• Hirai Kazuko

  Department Of Health And Nutrition Faculty Of Human Life Science Osaka City University

• Hirai Kazuko

  Department Of Nutritional Biochemistry Osaka City University

• Rai Shiba

  Department Of Medical Zoology Kobe University School Of Medicine

• Matsumura T

  Department Of Technology Kobe Tokiwa College

• Matsumura Takeo

  Department of Medical Zoology,Kobe University School of Medicine

• Matsumura Takeo

  Hyogo University

• Matsumura Takeo

  Department Of Medical Zoology Kobe University School Of Medicine

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