Early Intervention With Rosuvastatin Decreases the Lipid Components of the Plaque in Acute Coronary Syndrome : Analysis Using Integrated Backscatter IVUS (ELAN Study)
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Background: It has recently become possible to analyze coronary plaque characteristics by using integrated backscatter intravascular ultrasound (IB-IVUS). The aim of this study was to use this modality to evaluate the impact of early intervention with rosuvastatin on both the volume and tissue characteristics of non-culprit plaques in acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Methods and Results: Patients with ACS underwent IB-IVUS after percutaneous coronary intervention procedure and were administered rosuvastatin. Follow-up IB-IVUS was recorded 6 months later. We analyzed the changes in plaque burden and tissue characteristics in these patients. Plaque components were classified as calcified, fibrous, and lipid according IB-IVUS. We comprehensively analyzed 20 ACS patients. The low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol levels decreased significantly from 117±34mg/dl to 73±19mg/dl (P<0.001) after statin therapy. Comparing the baseline images with the follow-up ones revealed a significant reduction in the plaque burden from 98.4±42.1mm3/10mm to 80.2±35.8mm3/10mm (P<0.001) and in the lipid volume from 44.1±29.6mm3/10mm to 28.6±17.8mm3/10mm (P<0.001). With respect to the % lipid volume, the reduction rate at follow-up showed a significant correlation with its baseline value (r=-0.498, P=0.024). Conclusions: Early intervention with rosuvastatin in ACS patients enabled significant reduction of the non-culprit plaque during 6 months. This regression was mainly due to the decrease in the lipid component of the plaque. (Circ J 2011; 75: 633-641)
- 社団法人 日本循環器学会の論文
- 2011-02-25
著者
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Miyashita Yusuke
Department of Cardiology, Shonan Kamakura General Hospital
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Izawa Atsushi
Department Of Cardiovascular Medicine Shinshu University
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Izawa Atsushi
Division Of Cardiovascular Science Shinshu University Graduate School Of Medicine
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Izawa Atsushi
Department Of Cardiovascular Medicine Shinshu University Graduate School Of Medicine
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KOYAMA Jun
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shinshu University Graduate School of Medicine
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IKEDA Uichi
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shinshu University Graduate School of Medicine
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Izawa Atsushi
Department Of Cardiovascular Medicine Shinshu University School Of Medicine
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TOMITA Takeshi
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shinshu University Graduate School of Medicine
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AIZAWA Kazunori
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shinshu University Graduate School of Medicine
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KASAI Hiroki
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shinshu University Graduate School of Medicine
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KUMAZAKI Setsuo
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shinshu University Graduate School of Medicine
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TSUTSUI Hiroshi
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shinshu University Graduate School of Medicine
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Otagiri Kyuhachi
Department of Cardiology, Shinshu University School of Medicine
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Koshikawa Megumi
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shinshu University School of Medicine
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Kasai Hiroki
Department Of Cardiovascular Medicine Shinshu University Graduate School Of Medicine
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Ikeda U
Department Of Cardiovascular Medicine Shinshu University School Of Medicine
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Ikeda Uichi
Department Of Cardiology Jichi Medical School
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Ikeda Uichi
Dept. Of Cardiol. Jichi Med. Sch. Tochigi
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Kumazaki Setsuo
Department Of Cardiovascular Medicine Shinshu University Graduate School Of Medicine
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Koshikawa Megumi
Department Of Cardiovascular Medicine Shinshu University School Of Medicine
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Koyama Jun
Department Of Cardiovascular Medicine Shinshu University Graduate School Of Medicine
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Koyama Jun
Department Of Cardiology Secomedic Hospital
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Koyama Jun
Third Department Of Medicine Shinshu University School Of Medicine
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Tomita Takeshi
Department Of Cardiovascular Medicine Shinshu University Graduate School Of Medicine
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Aizawa Kazunori
Department Of Cardiovascular Medicine Shinshu University Graduate School Of Medicine
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Aizawa Kazunori
Department Of Cardiology Yamanashi Prefectural Central Hospital
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Aizawa Kazunori
Third Department Of Internal Medicine Shinshu University School Of Medicine
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Koshikawa Megumi
The 1st Department of Internal Medicine, Shinshu University School of Medicine
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Tsutsui Hiroshi
Department Of Cardiovascular Medicine Shinshu University Graduate School Of Medicine
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Ikeda Uichi
The Departments Of Cardiology Echi Medical School
-
Ikeda Uichi
Departmrnt Of Cardiology Shinshu University
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Ikeda Uichi
The Department Of Cardiology Jichi Medical School
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Tsutsui Hiroshi
Department Of 1st Internal Medicine Cardiology Shinshu University School Of Medicine
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Ikeda Uichi
Department Of Cardiology Shinshu University School Of Medicine
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Koshikawa Megumi
Department Of Cardiovascular Medicine Shinshu University Graduate School Of Medicine
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Koyama Jun
Department Of Biology Faculty Of Science Shizuoka University
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Miyashita Yusuke
Department Of Cardiovascular Medicine Shinshu University School Of Medicine
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Otagiri Kyuhachi
Department Of Cardiovascular Medicine Shinshu University School Of Medicine
-
Ikeda Uichi
Division Of Cardiovascular Sciences Department Of Organ Regeneration Shinshu University Graduate School Of Medicine
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TOMITA TAKESHI
Department of Animal Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, Nagoya University
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MIYASHITA Yusuke
Department of Advanced PAD Therapeutics, Shinshu University
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