Antioxidant Activity of Hydrophilic Compounds of Defatted Soybean Fermented with Neurospora intermedia (D-Ontjom)
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Defatted soybean-ontjom (D-ontjom, defatted soybean fermented with Neurospora intermedia) was prepared to utilize defatted soybean (DSB) as a food source. The antioxidant activity of hydrophilic components of D-ontjom and the mechanism were investigated. The 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl-radical scavenging activities of three extracts from D-ontjom, hexane, methanol and water extracts, were all stronger than those from DSB. Among them, the water extract from D-ontjom showed the strongest activity. I prepared an 80% methanol soluble fraction (hydrophilic fraction) from the water extract, which showed much stronger DPPH-radical scavenging activity. This hydrophilic fraction strongly suppressed the generation of superoxide anion and glutathione-autoxidation. To confirm the antioxidant activity of the hydrophilic fraction in vivo, rats were fed the fraction prepared from D-ontjom or DSB. The serum and liver thiobarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS) values, hepatic superoxide dismutase (SOD, EC 1.15.1.1) activity and serum glutathione peroxidase (GSH-PX, EC 1.11.1.9) activity in rats fed the D-ontjom diet were significantly lower compared with those in rats fed the DSB diet, while their serum levels of α-tocopherol and glutathione were remarkably higher than those of rats fed the DSB diet. These results suggest that some hydrophilic components of D-ontjom have a high antioxidant activity in vivo, perhaps due to their radical scavenging activity.
- 2002-08-01
著者
-
MATSUO Masako
Faculty of General Education, Gifu Women's University
-
Matsuo M
Faculty Of Home Science Gifu Women's University
-
Matsuo Masako
Faculty Of General Education Gifu Women's University
関連論文
- Chemical Components, Palatability, Antioxidant Activity and Antimutagenicity of Oncom Miso Using a Mixture of Fermented Soybeans and Okara with Neurospora intermedia
- Preparation and Preferences of Peanut-Tempeh, Peanuts Fermented with Rhizopus oligosporus
- Preparations of Tasty Imprved Defatted Soybean Ontjoms (Fermented Products with Neurospora intermedia)
- Antioxidant Activity of Hydrophilic Compounds of Defatted Soybean Fermented with Neurospora intermedia (D-Ontjom)
- In Vivo Antioxidant Activity of Methanol Extract from Quinoa Fermented with Rhizopus oligosporus
- Low-Salt O-Miso Produced from Koji Fermentation of Oncom Improves Redox State and Cholesterolemia in Rats More than Low-Salt Soybean-Miso
- Hydrophilic Antimutagens in Fermented Defatted Soybeans with Neurospora intermedia (D-Oncom)
- Saccharification of Okara Fiber by Plant Dietary Fiber Hydrolases
- Preparation of Low Salt Miso-Like Fermented Seasonings Using Soy-Oncom and Okara-Oncom (Fermented Soybeans and Okara with Neurospora intermedia) and Their Antioxidant Activity and Antimutagenicity
- Plasma Cholesterol Reduction by Defatted Soy Ontjom (Fermented with Neurospora intermedia) in Rats Fed a Cholesterol-free Diet
- Preference of Female Students for "Tempe" Preparations Composed of Glandless Cottonseed and Defatted Soybean or Corn at Various Ratios