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We examined whether a questionnaire is useful for the assessment the ability of medical students to perform basic life support of resuscitation. Understanding of resuscitation was tested by the use of a simple questionnaire about C of ABC in basic life support. The ability to perform resuscitation was tested by using a mannequin (Skillmeter Resusci. AnneTM, Laerdal, Sweden) . The relationship between knowledge and ability was analyzed by Fisher's exact probability.<BR>A value of P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant with regard to the maneuver to observe circulation, there was no significant corelation between their knowledge and ability (P=0.42) . The students who had correct knowledge of how to check the pulsation of the carotid artery, they could not necessary perform it properly. Thus, the results of the questionnaire could not provide an accurate assessment of the ability to check the carotid pulsation.With regard to chest compression maneuver, however, there was a significant corelation between pointing accurate location on the questionnaire form and the site of compression on the mannequin (P<0.0001) . Thus, the questionnaire could be a reliable indication of inability to perform appropriate chest compression. The results of this study suggest that the use of a simple questionnaire about basic life support is useful to grops the knowledge and ability of a large mass.
- 日本蘇生学会の論文
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