A magnetic resonance study of the Fe2O3/Al2O3 catalyst in a CO-N2O reaction.
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概要
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A magnetic resonance study was performed in order to determine the phase of iron oxide supported on Al<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB> and to measure <I>in situ</I> the surface conditions during the reaction. The irreversible transition of α-Fe<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB> into Fe<SUB>3</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB> by the reduction of the supported catalyst and the reversible transition between Fe<SUB>3</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB> and γ-Fe<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB> were confirmed at 280 °C. The spectrum appearing at <I>g</I>=2.03 and having the line width of about 1000 gauss clearly showed ferrimagnetic behavior; it could be attributed to the ferrimagnetic resonance (FMR) of Fe<SUB>3</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB> and/or γ-Fe<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB>. Kinetic study suggested that the CO–N<SUB>2</SUB>O reaction took place in the oxidation-reduction mechanism. The concentration of γ-Fe<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB> was calculated from not only the kinetic equation, but also the <I>in situ</I> measurement of the FMR signal; these values were consistent. The γ-Fe<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB>/Al<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB> had nearly the same activity as the α-Fe<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB>/Al<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB>, whereas the unsupported γ-Fe<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB> had a lower activity than the α-Fe<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB>. Such a difference in catalytic activity was discussed in comparison with other oxidation reactions.
- 公益社団法人 日本化学会の論文
著者
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MURAKAMI Yuichi
Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Engineering, Nagoya University
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Niwa Miki
Department Of Chemistry And Biotechnology Graduate School Of Engineering Tottori University
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Yagi Kunihiko
Department of Synthetic Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Nagoya University
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