紀行文より捉えた近世鎌倉における観光経路および滞在拠点の成立過程に関する研究

概要

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This paper studies on the developmental process of the route planning and the staying base from analyze 18 travelogues of early modern Kamakura. Firstly, the major route in the whole Edo Era conducted that many author of travel notes came into Kamakura from “Mutsuura”, and that leaved from “Katase-gawa”. Secondly, the main spots of this area were ”Tsurugaoka-hachimangu”,”Hasedera-kannon”,and “Enoshima Island” on this course, because of the travelers was able to get travel information and that are crowded. Moreover, the hotel and the tea district tended to build on around main spots. Hotels were used only as an inn at first, as well as the travel role had changed as time passed: for example, the observatory, the attraction, and restaurant like “Iwamotoin on Enoshima”. On the other hand, tea districts were located along the Kamakura coast between Enoshima and Inamuragasaki. The note was expressed that the beautiful coastal scenery from this area was very popular among the travelers.In particular, Inamuragasaki had been actively on the tourism business which a clerk sold a traditional map and lectured to a person. Conclusion, the seashore landscape was became valuable of Kamakura tourism results from diversity of travel style with time passed.