Contagious Equine Metritis Eradicated from Japan

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概要

• 論文の詳細を見る

• Contagious equine metritis (CEM), a contagious venereal disease of horses, invaded Japan in 1980 and spread in the Thoroughbred population of the Hidaka-Iburi district of Hokkaido. To eradicate CEM, we ran a program aimed at detecting Taylorella equigenitalis, the causal agent, in carrier horses by using the PCR test, followed by culling or treatment. In 2001, the first year of the program, 12,356 Thoroughbred racing stallions and mares were tested and 11 carriers were found. Four, two, one, and one carrier mares were detected in 2002, 2003, 2004, and 2005, respectively, by application of the program at the same scale as in 2001. No PCR-positive horses were found from 2006 to 2010. These results strongly suggest that CEM was eradicated from Japan by 2010.

• 社団法人　日本獣医学会の論文

著者

• Kamada Masanobu

  Epizootic Prevention Section Equine Department Japan Racing Association

• Niwa Hidekazu

  Epizootic Research Center Equine Research Institute Japan Racing Association

• Anzai Toru

  Equine Research Institute Epizootic Research Station

• EGUCHI Masashi

  Research Institute for Animal Science in Biochemistry and Toxicology

• NISHI Hideki

  Livestock Farming Promotion Division, Bureau of Food Safety Promotion, Department of Agriculture, Ho

• NIWA Hidekazu

  Epizootic Research Center, Equine Research Institute, Japan Racing Association, Tochigi 329-0412, Japan

• EGUCHI Masashi

  Research Institute for Animal Science in Biochemistry and Toxicology, Kanagawa 229-1132, Japan

• KAMADA Masanobu

  Epizootic Research Center, Equine Research Institute, Japan Racing Association, Tochigi 329-0412, Japan

• ANZAI Toru

  Equine Research Institute, Japan Racing Association, Tochigi 320-0856, Japan

• NISHI Hideki

  Livestock Farming Promotion Division, Bureau of Food Safety Promotion, Department of Agriculture, Hokkaido Government, Hokkaido 060-0003, Japan

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