In Vivo Pharmacologic Profile of ONO-1078: A Potent, Selective and Orally Active Peptide Leukotriene (LT) Antagonist.
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概要
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We investigated the in vivo antagonistic activity of ONO-1078 against peptide leukotrienes (LTs) in guinea pigs. ONO-1078, when administered p.o. (0.3-3 mg/kg), caused a dose-dependent reduction of LTC<SUB>4</SUB>-, LTD<SUB>4</SUB>- and LTE<SUB>4</SUB>-induced bronchoconstriction, LTD<SUB>4</SUB>-induced airway microvascular leakage and LTD<SUB>4</SUB>-induced increase in cutaneous vascular permeability. When administered intravenously, ONO-1078 (3-30 μg/kg) inhibited these responses approximately 200-600 fold more potently than FPL55712. When guinea pigs were treated with indomethacin to examine the antagonism of ONO-1078 on the direct action against peptide LTs, intravenous (3-30 μg/kg) and oral (0.3-3 mg/kg) administration of ONO-1078 also inhibited LTC<SUB>4</SUB>- and LTD<SUB>4</SUB>-induced bronchoconstriction, and its activity was approximately 300-500 fold more potent than that of FPL55712. ONO-1078 (10 mg/kg, i.v.) had no inhibitory effect on bronchoconstrictions induced by histamine, acetylcholine, serotonin, arachidonic acid, LTB<SUB>4</SUB>, prostaglandin (PG) F<SUB>2α</SUB>, PGD<SUB>2</SUB>, 9α, 11β-PGF<SUB>2</SUB>, a stable thromboxane A<SUB>2</SUB> mimetic agent and platelet activating factor. Furthermore, oral administration of ONO-1078 (1-10 mg/kg) inhibited slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis mediated bronchoconstriction induced by antigen in a dose-dependent manner. These results indicate that ONO-1078 is an extremely potent, selective and orally active peptide LT antagonist and that oral administration of ONO-1078 antagonizes not only exogenously administered peptide LTs but also endogenous peptide LTs.
- 公益社団法人 日本薬理学会の論文
著者
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Nakagawa Naoki
Minase Research Institute Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.
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OBATA Takaaki
Minase Research Institute, Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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Aishita Hideki
Minase Research Institute, Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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Nambu Fumio
Minase Research Institute, Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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Kobayashi Tadamasa
Minase Research Institute, Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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Okada Yutaka
Minase Research Institute, Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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Terawaki Tamiya
Minase Research Institute, Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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