Beneficial effect of idebenone (CV-2619) on cerebral ischemia-induced amnesia in rats.
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
An experimental model of amnesia induced by cerebral ischemia after one-trial passive avoidance learning was established to test the effects of a novel compound, 6-(10-hydroxydecyl)-2, 3-dimethoxy-5-methyl-1, 4-benzoquinone (idebenone, CV-261 9), and some commonly used drugs in rats. One day after the vertebral artery was electrocauterized bilaterally, the common carotid artery was transiently occluded bilaterally to produce cerebral ischemia. The amnesia was estimated by the response latency for a rat to step from a light safety compartment to a dark compartment in which a foot-shock was given. The results of the retention test given 24 hr after the ischemia indicated that amnesia was successfully produced when the 200-600 sec ischemia was provided within 20 min after the avoidance learning. The effects of drugs on the amnesia induced by a 200-sec ischemia immediately after the avoidance learning were as follows: CV-2619 (10, 30 mg/kg, i.p. or p.o.) given before the retention test significantly increased the response latency, indicating a reversal effect on the amnesia. Physostigmine (0.1, 0.2 mg/kg, i.p.) and arginine-vasopressin (10 μg/kg, s.c.) were also effective, and calcium hopantenate (500 mg/kg, p.o.) showed a slight reversal action. Furthermore, CV-2619 (10 mg/kg, i.p.), given before or after the ischemia, significantly inhibited the appearance of amnesia. These findings suggest that CV-2619 exerts an ameliorating effect on memory disturbance induced by cerebral ischemia in rats.
- 公益社団法人 日本薬理学会の論文
著者
-
Nagawa Yuji
Central Research Division Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd.
-
YAMAZAKI Naoki
Central Research Division, Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.
-
NAGAOKA Akinobu
Central Research Division, Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.
-
TAKE Yomei
Central Research Division, Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.
関連論文
- MECHANISM OF ANTIPENTOBARBITAL ACTION OF THYROTROPIN-RELEASING HORMONE (TRH)
- BLOOD LEVEL AND BRAIN DISTRIBUTION OF THYROTROPIN-RELEASING HORMONE (TRH) DETERMINED BY RADIOIMMUNOASSAY AFTER INTRAVENOUS ADMINISTRATION IN RATS
- A TRH analog (DN-1417): Effects on local cerebral glucose utilization in conscious and pentobarbitalized rats determined by the autoradiographic 2-deoxy-(14C)glucose method.
- Increase in rat regional brain cyclic nucleotides by thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) and its analog DN-1417.
- Effects of idebenone (CV-2619) on metabolism of monoamines, especially serotonin, in the brain of normal rats and rats with cerebral ischemia.
- Effects of TRH and an Analog, DN-1417 on the Activities of Single Neurons in the Nucleus Accumbens, Cerebral Cortex and Caudate-putamen of Rats
- Effects of idebenone (CV-2619) on endogenous monoamine release and cyclic AMP formation in diencephalon slices from rats.
- Beneficial effect of idebenone (CV-2619) on cerebral ischemia-induced amnesia in rats.
- A possible mechanism of action of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) and its analog DN-1417 on the release of dopamine from the nucleus accumbens and striatum in rats.
- In vivo electrochemical detection of 5-hydroxyindoles in the dorsal hippocampus of anesthetized rats treated with idebenone (CV-2619).