Relationships of Cigarette Smoking and Alcohol Consumption to Metabolic Syndrome in Japanese Men
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Background: Cigarette smoking is an important, aggravating factor in metabolic syndrome (MetS). In addition, some studies have reported that MetS is related to alcohol consumption irrespective of the amount consumed. However, the relationship of the combination of the 2 habits to MetS has not been fully described.Methods: In this cross-sectional survey, a questionnaire was used to collect information on cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption from 3904 Japanese men aged 20 years or older. MetS was defined according to Japanese criteria. Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze relationships of cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption with MetS, after adjustment for potential confounding factors.Results: Among the subjects, 581 (14.9%) had MetS. Daily cigarette and alcohol consumption were significantly associated with the prevalence of MetS (P < 0.0001, P = 0.030 for trend). The multivariate-adjusted odds ratio for the prevalence of MetS was 1.89 (95% confidence interval: 1.34–2.65) for subjects who smoked ≥30 cigarettes/day, as compared with nonsmokers; 1.54 (1.06–2.23) for those who consumed ≥69 grams of ethanol/day, as compared with nondrinkers; and 3.63 (1.91–6.90) for those who smoked ≥30 cigarettes/day and consumed ≥69 grams of ethanol/day, as compared with those who neither smoked nor drank. The interaction of smoking ≥30 cigarettes/day with drinking ≥69 grams/day was 2.03 (1.02–4.01, P = 0.043).Conclusions: Cigarette smoking and alcohol drinking had independent relations to the prevalence of MetS. In addition, the prevalence of MetS was higher among Japanese men who smoked and drank heavily.
著者
-
NAKAMURA Masakazu
Osaka Medical Center for Health Science and Promotion
-
MIKAMI Hiroshi
Department of Health Promotion Science, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine
-
Kitamura Akihiko
Osaka Medical Center for Health Science and Promotion.
-
KIYAMA Masahiko
Osaka Medical Center for Health Science and Promotion, CRMLN Lipid Reference Laboratory
-
Nakashita Yumiko
Osaka Medical Center for Health Science and Promotion
-
Ishikawa Yoshinori
Osaka Medical Center for Health Science and Promotion
関連論文
- COPD Prevention at Health Checkup : Mainly Describing the Promotion of Smoking Cessation by Brief Intervention
- Effects of hydroxyhydroquinone-reduced coffee on vasoreactivity and blood pressure
- Evaluation of Coronary Artery Calcification by Multi-detector Row Computed Tomography for the Detection of Coronary Artery Stenosis in Japanese Patients
- Natural Killer Activity and Its Changes among Participants in a Smoking Cessation Intervention Program : a Prospective Pilot Study of 6 Months' Duration
- Relationships of Cigarette Smoking and Alcohol Consumption to Metabolic Syndrome in Japanese Men
- Measurement Performance of Reagent Manufacturers by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/Cholesterol Reference Method Laboratory Network Lipid Standardization Specified for Metabolic Syndrome-Focused Health Checkups Program in Japan
- Establishment of Long-Term Monitoring System for Blood Chemistry Data by the National Health and Nutrition Survey in Japan
- Body Fat Distribution and the Risk of Hypertension and Diabetes among Japanese Men and Women
- Associations of Sleep-Disordered Breathing with Excessive Daytime Sleepiness and Blood Pressure in Japanese Women
- Establishment of External Quality Control Program for hs-CRP and Three-Year Follow-Up of the Performance for Precision and Accuracy
- Relationship between Sleep-Disordered Breathing and Blood Pressure Levels in Community-Based Samples of Japanese Men
- Smoking Raises the Risk of Total and Ischemic Strokes in Hypertensive Men
- PROGNOSIS OF PATIENTS WITH SEVERE CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE REFERRED TO THE CARDIAC TRANSPLANT PROGRAM
- -0794-ROLE OF ENDOTHELIN IN VASOCONSTRICTIVE BLOOD PRESSURE ELEVATION INDUCED BY ACUTE VOLUME EXPANSION IN DOGS
- -0510-INTRAVENTRICULAR INFUSION OF HYPERTONIC NACL INCREASES BLOOD PRESSURE BY REDUCING NOREPINEPHRINE RELEASE OF THE VENTROLATERAL NEDULLA
- Metabolic Syndrome and the Risk of Ischemic Heart Disease and Stroke among Middle-Aged Japanese
- -P120-CARDIOSTIMULATORY AND CARDIOSUPPRESSIVE ACTIONS OF INTRAVENOUSLY ADMINISTERED ENDOTHELIN : Hypertension : FREE COMMUNICATIONS(III) : PROCEEDINGS OF THE 53th ANNUAL SCIENTIFIC MEETING OF THE JAPANESE CIRCULATION SOCIETY
- EVALUATION OF HYPOTENSIVE MECHANISMS OF CAPTOPRIL IN ADDITION TO ITS INHIBITION OF THE CONVERTING ENZYME IN SPONTANEOUSLY HYPERTENSIVE RATS
- THE EFFECT OF AGE ON ACTIVE AND CRYOACTIVATABLE INACTIVE PLASMA RENIN IN NORMAL SUBJECTS AND PATIENTS WITH ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION
- -272-STUDIES ON PATHOGENESIS OF HYPERTENSION AND BLOOD PRESSURE MAINTENANCE IN HUMAN BY THE USE OF ANGIOTENSIN II ANALOGUES : Renin,Angiotensin : PROCEEDINGS OF THE 42nd ANNUAL MEETING OF THE JAPANESE CIRCULATION SOCIETY
- A Case-Reference Study on Plasma Fibrinogen Concentrations and Coronary Atherosclerosis in Japanese
- Differences in Mechanisms between Weight Loss-Sensitive and-Resistant Blood Pressure Reduction in Obese Subjects
- Sympathetic Activity and Body Mass Index Contribute to Blood Pressure Levels
- P683 SYMPATHETIC HYPERACTIVITY AND HYPERINSULINEMIA ARE RELATED WITH OBESE-INDUCED BP ELEVATION IN YOUNG SUBJECTS
- P230 EFFECTS OF AGE ON PREVALENCE OF HYPERINSULINEMIA IN NON-OBESE JAPANESE MEN
- P708 FREQUENCY OF DEVELOPMENT OF ESTABLISHED HYPERTENSION FROM THE BORDERLINE HYPERTENSIVES IN A 10-YEAR PERIOD IN JAPANESE MEN
- 1174 CAPTOPRIL AND NIFEDIPINE-RETARD REDUCE THE PREVALENCE OF ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION IN ELDERLY HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS
- -1040- COMPARISONS OF DYSLIPIDEMIA AND INSULIN RESISTANCE BETWEEN THE YOUNG SUBJECTS WITH AND WITHOUT FAMILY HISTORY OF HYPERTENSION(PROCEEDINGS OF THE 59th ANNUAL SCIENTIFIC MEETING OF THE JAPANESE CIRCULATION SOCIETY)
- Hormonal Mechanisms in Blood Pressure Reduction during Hemodialysis in Patients with Chronic Renal Failure
- DO REDUCED INSULIN SENSITIVITY AND DYSLIPIDEMIA EXIST IN BORDERLINE HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS?
- THE FREQUENCY OF ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH ESTARLISHED HYPERTENSION(EHT),iSOLATED SYSTOLIC HYPERTENSION(SHT) AND BORDERLINE HYPERTENSION(BHT)
- THE DIFFERENCES IN INSULIN SENSITIVITY BETWEEN BEFORE AND AFTER DRUG MEDICATION BY CALCIUM ANTAGONIST(NIFEDIPINE)IN ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS
- Guidelines for Hypertension in the Elderly : 1999 Revised Version
- Junction Protein Locus on Chromosome 18 Cosegregates with Body Weight in the Spontaneously Hypertensive Rat
- CHORONIC ADMINISTRATION OF ANGIOTENSIN II RECEPTOR ANTAGNOST,TCV-116 PREVENTED CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE IN THE CARDIOMYOPATHIC HAMSTER(UM-X7.1)
- Standardization of Laboratory Test in the JPHC Study
- 日本の介護保険施設におけるケアスタッフによる BPSD (Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia) のマネジメントに関する研究
- Natural Killer Activity and Its Changes among Participants in a Smoking Cessation Intervention Program : a Prospective Pilot Study of 6 Months' Duration
- Standardization of Laboratory Test in the JPHC Study
- Relationships of Cigarette Smoking and Alcohol Consumption to Metabolic Syndrome in Japanese Men
- Revised System to Evaluate Measurement of Blood Chemistry Data From the Japanese National Health and Nutrition Survey and Prefectural Health and Nutrition Surveys
- Questionnaire Survey and Environmental Measurements that Led to Smooth Implementation of Smoking Control Measures in Workplaces