生殖補助医療の問題<民法学の視点から>(シンポジウム「生命倫理をめぐる法政上の諸問題-法整備における制度設計をめぐって-」)

概要

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This paper focuses on the parental relation in Artificial Reproduction. First, 1) Two types of Artificial Insemination; the process by which sperm is placed into the reproductive tract of a female for the purpose of impregnating the female by using means other than sexual intercourse, are examined. i) Artificial Insemination by Husband (AIH), and ii) Artificial Insemination by Donor (AID). Next, 2) as a treatment for infertile women, In Vitro Fertilization (IVF), Embryo Transfer, (ET), and Micro-insemination are examined. Further, paternity is discussed in cases where a wife is conceived using frozen sperm after her husband's death. Finally, 3) relationship between mother and child in cases of Surrogacy, i) surrogate mother and ii) host mother is examined.
2009-11-15