『金瓶梅』にみられる住まいの空間構成に関する研究 : 「隔」の要素としての屏風について

概要

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This paper aims to make clear roles and functions of screens in the novel "JIN PING MEI". As a result, next six points become clear: 1) A screen in its origin has a function as a barrier or a shield to protect a human body. However, screens are generally considered furniture in these days. 2) In the novel there are screens called "mo", "zhang", "ru a n bi". In general "ru a n ping" is made of cloth and considered "partition". 3) Also it is called "zuo pin feng (screen)", but different from Japanese style screen "ru a n ping" presented from Japan in the Ming period. 4) Screens are classified into these four ones following their forms: "small table screen (xi a o zuo ping feng)", screen zuo ping feng "folding screen (wei ping)", "hanging screen (diao ping)". 5) Screens are regarded as precious handcrafts, so it is considered that possessing lots of them means a status symbol and wealth of a family. 6) Each place is arranged and characterized by forms, materials, designs of screens, according to social status, class and lifestyle. Therefore there is a social standard in using screens.
福山大学の論文