日本語の連体修飾節における時制保有型と時制欠如型

概要

論文の詳細を見る
Temporal and aspectual forms in Japanese NP-modifying clauses (rentai syuusyoku setu) often differ from those found in corresponding sentences. In this respect Japanese NP-modifying clauses are different from relative clauses in, for example, the Indo-European languages. It is argued here that there are two types of Japanese NP-modifying clauses, tensed and non-tensed. Tensed NP-modifying clauses correspond straightforwardly to sentences and may include adverbials which refer to the time of utterance, while non-tensed NP-modifying clauses do not correspond straightforwardly to sentences and may not include adverbials which refer to the time of utterance. It is shown that (r)u and ta, which express present tense and past tense respectively in tensed clauses, express progressive aspect and perfective aspect respectively in non-tensed clauses.
麗澤大学の論文
2003-03-15