地域コミュニティにおける災害履歴情報の集約と活用

概要

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It is important to determine specific regional characteristics in order to develop local community strategies against disasters. This paper outlines a study that deals with methods for gathering information about past disasters and providing disaster warnings to various communities in order to help develop safe communities in Yokohama, Japan. In the study, local citizens were asked at neighborhood meetings to provide graphic descriptions of known disasters in their local communities on paper maps. Consequently, the characteristics of their recognition of regional disasters (especially storms) and the methods for accumulating and utilizing such disaster records for community safety were clarified. The information collected about disasters in each community was recorded as regional history.
地域安全学会の論文