社会福祉実践の理論生成と質的研究方法
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In recent years, in the study of the human document, a qualitative data research has attracted attention. In contrast to the quantitative data research, where a hypothesis is built and tested, the qualitative date research is a methodology investigates individual cases, and it is said to be effective for theorizing an pioneer practice that has not been explicitly clarified so far. It is because phenomenon in society has become multi dimensional the deductive approach and cannot correspond to such varieties of the study subject. We should not rely on an existing concept and theory that are closely defined, but it is more effective to generate a new theory based on collected data by the inductive approach. In the qualitative data research, and subjectivity of the researcher and subjects is considered to be as a part of the research process. That is researchers' behaviors, reflection on the observation of researchers itself in the field, and the feelings are considered to be legitimate data. In this study, I examine the significance of the qualitative data research in the domain of the social welfare. Especially the Grounded Theory approach presented by Glaser, B and Strauss, A is assumed to be the new reconciliation of a qualitative research and the quantitative data research The Grounded Theory approach mainly deals with qualitative data, but goes beyond the scope of the preset concept to distinguish qualitative from qualitative data research. I mainly examine the method and the features of the Grounded Theory approach and point out what we need to keep in mind to use this approach. The Grounded Theory approach is based on a difference of epistemology, and the choice of approach appropriate to research theme is needed To consider social phenomenon from the viewpoint of average people, to analyze factors, and to consider approach to support people are important. Careful interpretation of data about human life leads to generate new concept and support strategies.
- 龍谷大学の論文
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