家と家をつなぐ-バゴー山地カレン焼畑村から- (<特集>ミャンマー少数民族地域における生態資源利用と社会変容)
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
During the period of British administration, certain areas in the Bago mountains were designated as Karen Reserve Forest. Today, the same area is still reserved for Sgaw Karen farmers who cultivate swidden fields. This paper starts by briefly examining the historical continuity of forest administration of this region from colonial times to the present, including the period of post-independence internal conflict which deeply affected the area. The purpose is to elucidate the peculiar position of the village in the country's administrative system. Then, the article pursues two objectives. The first is to present an ethnography of swidden farming, following the annual cycle of cultivation and exchange of labor involved, paying attention to the mutual relationships within the unit of production which is here designated as "the house," a notably independent socioeconomic unit. On this basis, the paper then examines how, in this village which has experienced half a century of mobility, relocation, and settlement, "the house" has become a nexus of networks of relationships, both geographically over a wide area and historically through time and generations. Drawing upon some of the literature on "house societies," especially in Southeast Asia, it concludes that the continuing independence of the house in the Bago Karen village facilitates mobility while maintaining the horizontal ties which provide the necessary network for security, as well as the vertical ties which provide a locus of identity.
- 2007-12-31
著者
関連論文
- 椎野若菜著, 『結婚と死をめぐる女の民族誌-ケニア・ルオ社会の寡婦が男を選ぶとき』, 京都, 世界思想社, 2008年, 400頁, 4,800円(+税)
- タイ国ドイインタノン国立公園内における山地民族の焼畑管理が休閑地の植生構造および木本の初期定着に果たす役割
- 序文 (ミャンマー少数民族地域における生態資源利用と社会変容)
- 家と家をつなぐ-バゴー山地カレン焼畑村から- (ミャンマー少数民族地域における生態資源利用と社会変容)
- 北タイ山地における仏教布教プロジェクト : あるカレン族村落群の事例
- 社会空間と変容する宗教
- Mikael Gravers, ed. Exploring Ethnic Diversity in Burma. 2007.
- Negotiating Ethnic Representation between Self and Other: The Case of Karen and Eco-tourism in Thailand (Redefining "Otherness" from Northern Thailand)
- Introduction: Notes Towards Debating Multiculturalism in Thailand and Beyond (Redefining "Otherness" from Northern Thailand)
- 序に代えて(表象・介入・実践 : 人類学者と現地とのかかわり)
- Jane Richardson Hanks, and Lucien Mason Hanks. Tribes of the North Thailand Frontier. Monograph 51. Yale University Southeast Asian Studies, 2001, xlviii+319p.+map.
- 見られる側からのエコツーリズム--タイの山地から (特集 エコツーリズムの展望 楽園への道) -- (出かけてみよう)
- 差異の交差するところ北タイ山地における民族間結婚 (特集:揺らぐジェンダー--地域社会から考える)
- 二つのタイ系諸語族研究集会(1998年於バンコク)
- 「民族」とジェンダーの民族誌 : 北タイ・カレンにおける女性の選択(東南アジア大陸部における民族間関係と「地域」の生成)
- Internal and External Discurse of Communality, Tradition and Environment : Minority Claims on Forest in the Northern Hills of Thailand(Yunnan and Its Surroundings)
- 序 親子から生のつながりを問い直す(親子のつながり-人類学における親族/家族研究再考)
- Seeking Haven and Seeking Jobs: Migrant Workers' Networks in Two Thai Locales
- 序文 (ミャンマー少数民族地域における生態資源利用と社会変容)