O301 我が国の作物生産用温室へのバイオマスエネルギー適用の可能性 : 第2報(セッション3:資源・導入,口頭発表)

概要

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It is consumed much energy in fossil fuels to production crops in greenhouses in Japan. And flue gas as CO_2 fertilization is used for growing crops in modem greenhouses. If biomass can use for production vegetables in greenhouses, more than 800,000kl of energy a year(in crude oil equivalent) will be saved. In this study, at first, we made the biomass combustion equipment, and performed fundamental examination for various pellet fuel. We performed the examination that considered an application to a real greenhouse next. We considered biomass as both a source of energy and CO_2 gas for greenhouses, and the following findings were obtained: 1) Based on the standard of CO_2 gas fertilization to greenhouses, it is difficult to apply biomass as a CO_2 fertilizer, so that biomass should be applied to energy use only, at least for the time being 2) Practical bioenergy machinery for economy, high reliability and greenhouses satisfying the conservatism that it is easy is necessary. 3) It is necessary to develop crop varieties and cultivation systems requiring less strict environmental control. 4) Disposal of combustion ash occurring abundantly, effective practical use is necessary.
一般社団法人日本エネルギー学会の論文
2007-01-16