簡易健康調査質問紙票による少年鑑別所収容年少少年の情緒障害のスクリーニング

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At the present time the frequency of juvenile delinquency has reached a third peak in Japan. Lowteen delinquents have increased in number and a large number of juvenile criminal offences have been committed by junior high school children. Thirty five lowteens (from 14 to 15 years of age), who were committed to a Juvenile Classification Office (21 boys and 14 girls from 14 to 15 years of age), and the same number of control children, who were matched by sex age, were investigated by a Simplified Medical Inde-health Questionnaire for screening maladjusted children at Junior High School. The numbers of items in which the delinquency group showed higher rates of "yes" responses than the control group were 7 for boys and 10 for girls in physical symptoms, and 12 for boys and 7 for girls in mental symptoms. The delinquency group has kept a high state of anxiety and tension, and complained a large number of items on M section (maladjustment), O section (anxiety) , Q sction (anger), and R section (tension). Many complaints caused by disturbances of autonomic function were found in the female delinquency group. The delinquency group manifested many complains and remarkably large TYR (total yes responses). Regarding the distrubution of four types of "the extent of complains" i.e. emotional disturbances, type I and II were more frequent in the control group than in the delinquency group, and type III and IV were more frequent in the delinquency group than in the control group. The Simplified Medical Index-health Questionnaire is very useful to screen emotional disturbances of lowteens.
近畿医療福祉大学の論文
2002-12-15

簡易健康調査質問紙票による少年鑑別所収容年少少年の情緒障害のスクリーニング

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