Oxidative DNA Damage Estimated by Plasma 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) : Influence of 4, 4'-methylenebis (2-chloroaniline) Exposure and Smoking
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Oxidative DNA Damage Estimated by Plasma 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) : Influence of 4, 4'-methylenebis (2-chloroaniline) Exposure and Smoking : Hong-I CHEN, et al. Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, Taiwan, R.O.C-Oxidative DNA damage may play an important role in the human carcinogenic process. Recently, we reported a case of bladder cancer among 4, 4'-methylenebis (2-chloroaniline) (MBOCA)-exposed workers. By measuring the plasma level of 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG), we investigated the association between oxidative DNA damage and MBOCA exposure. In addition, we examined the effects of different confounders on the plasma level of 8-OHdG. We undertook a cross-sectional survey at four MBOCA-producing factories in Taiwan (158 subjects). Plasma 8-OHdG levels and urinary MBOCA concentrations were measured by liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS). Personal characteristics were collected by questionnaire. The workers were classified according to their job titles as exposed (n=57) or unexposed (n=101) groups as well as classified according to urinary MBOCA levels as high urinary MBOCA (>20 μg/g creatinine) (n=45) or low urinary MBOCA (n=108) groups. Neither the MBOCA-exposed workers nor the high urinary MBOCA workers had a significant increase in the mean plasma 8-OHdG level, even after adjustment for potential confounders. Age and gender were significantly positively correlated with plasma 8-OHdG levels. Smokers among high urinary MBOCA workers also had significantly higher 8-OHdG levels than non-smokers among high urinary MBOCA workers. Our study provides evidence that smoking rather than MBOCA exposure induces elevation of plasma 8-OHdG levels among workers exposed to MBOCA, indicating that oxidative DNA damage does not play an important role in the carcinogenic processes of MBOCA.
- 社団法人日本産業衛生学会の論文
著者
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Chen Ming-fong
Division Of Environmental Health And Occupational Medicine National Health Research Institutes
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Shih Tung-sheng
Graduate Inst. Of Environmental Health Coll. Of Public Health China Medical Univ. And Hospital
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WU Kuen-Yuh
Division of Environmental Health and Occupational Medicine, National Health Research Institutes
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LIOU Saou-Hsing
Department of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center
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CHEN Hong-I
Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital
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Ho Shu-Fen
Department of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center
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SUN Chien-Wen
Division of Environmental Health and Occupational Medicine, National Health Research Institutes
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CHENG Li-Chuan
Division of Environmental Health and Occupational Medicine, National Health Research Institutes
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SHIH Tung-Sheng
Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Council of Labor Affairs and China Medical University a
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LOH Ching-Hui
Department of Family Medicine & Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Me
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Liou S‐h
Department Of Public Health National Defense Medical Center:division Of Environmental Health And Occ
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Liou Saou-hsing
Div. Of Environmental Health And Occupational Medicine National Health Res. Institutes
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Wu Kuen-yuh
Division Of Environmental Health And Occupational Medicine National Health Research Institutes
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Wu Kuen-yuh
Division Of Environmental Health And Occupational Medicine National Health
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Cheng Li-chuan
Division Of Environmental Health And Occupational Medicine National Health Research Institutes
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Chen Hong-i
Dep. Of Surgery National Defense Medical Center
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Loh Ching-hui
Dep. Of Family Medicine Tri-service General Hospital National Defense Medical Center
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Chang H‐y
Graduate Institute Of Environmental & Occupational Health National Cheng Kung University Medical
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Ho Shu-fen
Department Of Public Health National Defense Medical Center
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Sun Chien-wen
Division Of Environmental Health And Occupational Medicine National Health Research Institutes
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Chen Ming-fong
Division Of Cardiology Medical Department National Taiwan University Hospital
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Shih T‐s
Institute Of Occupational Safety And Health Council Of Labor Affairs:graduate School Of Environmenta
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Shih Tung-sheng
Institute Of Occupational Safety And Health Council Of Labor Affairs
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Liou Saou-hsing
Department Of Public Health National Defense Medical Center
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Shih Tung-shen
Division Of Method Development And Analysis Institute Of Occupational Safety And Health
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Wu Kuen‐yuh
Division Of Environmental Health And Occupational Medicine National Health Research Institutes
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