Hematological Follow-up of an Intervention Program Adding Rubber Glove-Wearing to Local Ventilation for 2-Ethoxyethanol Acetate-Exposed Workers

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概要

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• The objective of this study was to evaluate an intervention program, implemented in year 1999, of wearing rubber gloves in addition to engineering control, and to follow-up the hematological effects of 2-ethoxyethanol acetate (2-EEA) exposure among workers in a silk-screening factory. All workers from the printing department with direct exposure to 2-EEA were recruited as the exposed group. Workers from the other departments were recruited as the comparison group. Hematological parameters were measured during health surveys conducted 3 times every two years. Information on personal characteristics and working habits was obtained through a structured questionnaire. More female workers were involved in manual printing resulting in higher exposure to 2-EEA. Hemoglobin and haematocrit levels in female exposed workers were significantly lower than those of female comparison workers in the 1st (1998) health survey, but not in the 2nd (2000) and 3rd (2002) health surveys. No difference was found between male exposed and comparison workers for all three surveys. Longtitudinal analysis after adjusting for confounders using the general estimating equation model showed the hemoglobin, haematocrit, and RBC count were significantly higher for 2-EEA exposed workers than comparison workers across the 3 surveys (n=42). The results show that wearing rubber gloves in addition to local ventilation was effective at preventing direct dermal exposure to 2-EEA and ameliorated the hematological effects of 2-EEA exposure.

• 社団法人日本産業衛生学会の論文

著者

• Shih Tung-sheng

  Graduate Inst. Of Environmental Health Coll. Of Public Health China Medical Univ. And Hospital

• LIOU Saou-Hsing

  Department of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center

• SUN Chien-Wen

  Division of Environmental Health and Occupational Medicine, National Health Research Institutes

• SHIH Tung-Sheng

  Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Council of Labor Affairs and China Medical University a

• LOH Ching-Hui

  Department of Family Medicine & Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Me

• Liou S‐h

  Department Of Public Health National Defense Medical Center:division Of Environmental Health And Occ

• Liou Saou-hsing

  Div. Of Environmental Health And Occupational Medicine National Health Res. Institutes

• Chen Hong-i

  Dep. Of Surgery National Defense Medical Center

• Loh Ching-hui

  Dep. Of Family Medicine Tri-service General Hospital National Defense Medical Center

• Wu Trong-neng

  Division Of Environmental Health And Occupational Medicine National Health Research Institutes:gradu

• Chang Ho-yuan

  Graduate Inst. Of Environmental & Occupational Health National Cheng Kung Univ. Medical Coll.

• Chang H‐y

  Graduate Institute Of Environmental & Occupational Health National Cheng Kung University Medical

• Chen Hong-i

  Department Of Surgery Division Of Urology Tri-service General Hospital National Defense Medical Cent

• Sun Chien-wen

  Division Of Environmental Health And Occupational Medicine National Health Research Institutes

• Shih T‐s

  Institute Of Occupational Safety And Health Council Of Labor Affairs:graduate School Of Environmenta

• Shih Tung-sheng

  Institute Of Occupational Safety And Health Council Of Labor Affairs

• HSIEH Ming-Hong

  Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Kaohsiung Medical University

• Liou Saou-hsing

  Department Of Public Health National Defense Medical Center

• Shih Tung-shen

  Division Of Method Development And Analysis Institute Of Occupational Safety And Health

• Hsieh Ming-hong

  Institute Of Occupational Safety And Health Kaohsiung Medical University

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