認知症高齢者グループホームの防災計画に関する研究 : 入居者の避難能力と建築計画・防災設備の実態からみた火災危険に関する考察

概要

論文の詳細を見る
Investigation of evacuation ability of residents and fire safety features of existing group homes for aged with senile-dementia through questionnaire to nurses is reported. It has been revealed that 80% of the residents are over 75 years old and nearly 40% need higher level nursing care and only 17% of the residents are found to be able to evacuate by him/herself at the event of fire. Nearly half of the facilities use existing buildings converted from such occupancies as dwellings, dormitories and welfare facilities. Majority of the facilities, especially those converted from dwellings are weak against fire in the lack of fire and smoke separation between corridor and rooms, alternative evacuation routes or fire detectors/alarms.
社団法人日本建築学会の論文
2007-03-30