入所者のグループ形成とその特性に関する考察 : 個室型特別養護老人ホームの「集まり」に関する事例研究

概要

論文の詳細を見る
The aim of this study is to provide some suggestions in the architectural planning of public space in nursing homes. This paper concerned with the group formation in public spaces of a nursing home. The term "group" is formulated only the case which has more than two members, and has sociometrical relation with each other. The survey was carried out for about a year (in three terms) at one nursing home with private rooms and various type of public spaces, Location of all the residents in public spaces were plotted on layout map in every 15 or 30 minutes during the daytime.The conclusions of this study are abstracted as follows. Cluster analysis was introduced in order to clarify the group formation in terms of conversation frequency, and found some sociometrical relations. Groups were formed easily when each member has some common interest. Location of each private room and various common spaces seemed to be influential to form and keep the group.
社団法人日本建築学会の論文
1997-03-30