Stimulatory effect of interleukin-6 on both cathepsins B and L activities from human periodontal ligament cells
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Cathepsin is typical and well-characterized lysosomal cystein protease and in pathological conditions is involved in tissue destruction. Recent studies have reported that the mRNA expression of cathepsin K, a family of cystein proteases such as cathepsin B (CAB) and cathepsin L (CAL), is detected in the osteoclasts on the pressure side of the alveolar bone during experimental tooth movement. Interleukin (IL)-6 is a multifunctional cytokine that induces osteoclastic bone resorption through an effect on osteoclastgenesis. PDL (periodontal ligament) cells have produced some important factors such as IL-6 in response to IL-1 β in the periodontal metabolism. There are few studies on the role of cathepsin in PDL cells. In this study, we examined the effect of IL-6 on both CAB and CAL activities of human PDL cells. IL-6 treatment induced significantly higher activities of CAB and CAL in PDL cells in a time-and dose-dependent manner, compared with non-treated controls. The findings of the RT-PCR analysis showed that the levels of RT-PCR products for CAB and CAL obtained from the IL-6-treated cells were higher than those obtained from control cells. These results suggested that the increased activities of CAB and CAL by IL-6 seemed to be the respective induction of the expression of CAB and CAL mRNA, which may be involved in extracellular matrix degradation in the periodontal metabolism.
- 日本矯正歯科学会の論文
著者
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Kazutaka Kasai
Departments Of Orthodontics Nihon University School Of Dentistry At Matsudo
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Masaru Yamaguchi
Department Of Orthodontics Nihon University School Of Dentistry At Matsudo
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Yuji Ueda
Departments Of Orthodontics Nihon University School Of Dentistry At Matsudo
関連論文
- Localization of RANKL and cathepsin K, B and L in rat periodontal tissues during experimental tooth movement
- Cathepsins B and L Increased during Response of Periodontal Ligament Cells to Mechanical Stress In Vitro
- The level of cathepsin L in gingival crevicular fluid during orthodontic tooth movement and effect of tension-force on cathepsin L activity from periodontal ligament cells
- Relaxin Modulates Collagen Type I and Matrix Metalloproteinase-1 Expression by Human Periodontal Ligament Cells
- Stimulatory effect of interleukin-6 on both cathepsins B and L activities from human periodontal ligament cells