Picosecond Photochemistry of P700-Enriched and Vitamin K_1-Depleted Photosystem I Particles Isolated from Spinach
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Picosecond transient absorption changes, with a laser intensity as low as one photon absorbed per single reaction center, were measured with vitamin K_1-depleted and P700-enriched particles which were obtained by ether treatment of spinach PS-I particles. When P700 was in the oxidized state, a bleaching that corresponded to about one-seventh of the ground state absorption was observed just after a laser flash (0 picosecond delay). A major part of the bleaching decayed with a lifetime of about 35 picoseconds, which corresponds to the relaxation of the excited antenna chl-a to the ground state. By contrast, when P700 was in the reduced state, the bleaching observed at a 0 ps delay was broader, especially on the longer wavelength side than the ground state absorption, probably because of the generation of the excited state of P700. About one half of the bleaching decayed within 35 ps and the remaining half, which had a broad spectrum and a peak around 682 nm, was conserved up to 2 ns. This long-lived bleaching probes no picosecond decay of the radical pair P700^+-A_0^-, because electrons were not transferred from A_0^- to A_1 in vitamin K_1-depleted particles. After addition of vitamin K_3, an analog of vitamin K_1, to the reduced particles, the bleaching around 685 nm decayed successively with an apparent rate of about 150 picosecond, while the bleaching around 700 nm was conserved for up to 2 nanosecond. Thus, the bleaching remaining at 2 ns resembled the difference spectrum of P700, suggesting a subnanosecond quenching of A_0^- by the externally added vitamin K_3. These observations support a recent proposal that the secondary electron acceptor A_1, in photosystem I, is vitamin K_1.
- 日本植物生理学会の論文
著者
-
Kim Dongho
Institute For Molecular Science:(permanent)optics Laboratory Korea Standards Research Institute
-
YOSHIHARA Keitaro
Institute for Molecular Science
-
IKEGAMI Isamu
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Teikyo University
-
Ikegami Isamu
Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Teikyo University
関連論文
- Selective Extraction of Antenna Chlorophylls, Carotenoids and Quinones from Photosystem I Reaction Center
- Actively and Passively Mode-Locked Nd:YAP(YAlO_3) Laser with Negative Feedback Using CdSe and GaAs
- Self-Defocusing of Mode-Locked Nd:YAG Laser Radiation in GaAs, CdSe and InP
- Feedback-Controlled Mode-Locking of Nd:Glass Laser Using GaAs
- Photoactive Photosystem I Particles with a Molar Ratio of Chlorophyll a to P700 of 9 : PROTEINS, ENZYMES AND METABOLISM : MEMBRANES AND BIOENERGETICS
- Picosecond Photochemistry of P700-Enriched and Vitamin K_1-Depleted Photosystem I Particles Isolated from Spinach
- Binding Affinity of Chl b for the Chl a-Binding Sites in PSI Core Complexes
- Effects of the Solvent Dynamics and Vibrational Motions in Electron Transfer
- Reconstitution of the Photosystem I Secondary Quinone Acceptor (A_1) in the P700-F?_x Core Isolated from Synechococcus PCC 6301
- The Formation of Zn-Chl a in Chlorella Heterotrophically Grown in the Dark with an Excessive Amount of Zn^
- Presence of the Photoactive Reaction-Center Chlorophyll of PSI (P700) in Dark-Grown Cells of a Chlorophyll-Deficient Mutant of Chlorella kessleri
- High-Power and High-Repetition Rate Femtosecond Chromium-Doped Forsterite Laser
- Direct observation of the rate for cis.RAR.trans and trans.RAR.cis photoisomerization of stilbene with picosecond laser photolysis.
- Interaction of cationic dye and anionic detergent above and below the critical micelle concentration as revealed by fluorescence characteristics.
- The photoionization mechanism of N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine in acetonitrile.
- Picosecond laser spectroscopy of intramolecular heteroexcimer systems. Time-resolved fluorescence studies of p-(CH3)2NC6H4-(CH2)n-(9-anthryl),p-(CH3)2NC6H4-(CH2)n-(1-pyrenyl) systems and 9,9'-bianthryl.
- Solvent effects on the nonradiative relaxation processes of the lowest excited singlet states of meso-substituted bromoanthracenes.
- Laser flash photolysis of benzene. VI. Photolysis in aqueous solution.
- Laser flash photolysis of benzene. IV. Physicochemical properties of mist produced by laser excitation.
- Transient absorption in the sensitized photoisomerization of stibene.
- The primary process of the photochemical formation of 1-nitrenopyrene.