Solvolyses of Polyhydric Alcohol Esters. I. Stability of meso-Inositol Hexanicotinate in Acidic Medium
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
The quantitative procedure of nicotinic acid liberated from meso-inositol hexanicotinate (IHN) and several nicotinic acid esters of polyhydric alcohols and the stability in acidic solution were investigated to predict the gastric stability for a possible explanation of their absorption from the gastrointestinal tract. Nicotinic acid formed by the degradation could be satisfactorily separated from the other degraded products by the ion-exchange chromatography. The results were in agreement with those of the titrimetry. The thinlayer chromatography on the degradation of IHN showed that IHN was solvolyzed to many intermediates which then successively decomposed to further degraded products. The initial solvolytic rate of IHN in 0.1N HCl and at 37.0°was faster than about ten times those of the other nicotinic acid esters used. The observed rate of the degradation of IHN was first order with respect to IHN concentration at a constant temperature and hydrogen ion concentrations by the thin-layer chromatographic technique. The variation of the rate constant was minor in the range of 0.04 to 1.0N HCl and at 37.0°. The dissolution of IHN from tablets, the enzymatic stability and the solubility of IHN were also discussed.
- 公益社団法人日本薬学会の論文
- 1969-07-25
著者
-
谷村 勇一
東京大学医学部附属病院薬剤部
-
鈴木 徳治
Laboratory of Biopharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chiba University
-
鈴木 徳治
Laboratory Of Biopharmaceutics Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Chiba University
-
鈴木 徳治
Pharmacy, Tokyo University Hospital
-
谷村 勇一
Pharmacy, Tokyo University Hospital
-
谷村 勇一
Pharmacy Tokyo University Hospital
関連論文
- 家兎へのClioquinolの静脈内投与による中毒発現と血漿中および組織内Clioquinol濃度
- Determination of Chinoform and Its Metabolites in Plasma by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
- Cytochrome P450 Isozymes Involved in Aromatic Hydroxylation and Side-Chain N-Desisopropylation of Alprenolol in Rat Liver Microsomes
- Involvement of a Cytochrome P4502D Subfamily in Human Liver Microsomal Bunitrolol 4-Hydroxylation
- Determination of Phenylbutazone and Its Metabolites in Plasma by Gas-Liquid Chromatographic Procedure
- Simple Method for Repetitive Blood Sampling in a Self-Controlled Design in the Rat
- Drug Absorption and Metabolism Studies by Use of Portal Vein Infusion in the Rat. II. Influence of Dose and Infusion Rate on the Bioavailability of Propranolol
- Pharmacokinetic Analysis of Blood Level Data interpreted by a Two-Compartment Model
- Drug Absorption and Metabolism Studies by Use of Portal Vein Infusion in the Rat. I. Pyloric Vein Cannulation and Its Application to Study of First-Pass Effect on Bioavailability of Propranolol
- Effect of Terephthalic Acid on the Blood Level of Sulfaethylthiadiazole.
- Kinetics of Diphenylhydantoin Disposition in Man
- Distigmine Bromideの水溶液中における安定性について
- Solvolyses of Polyhydric Alcohol Esters. I. Stability of meso-Inositol Hexanicotinate in Acidic Medium
- A Mehtod for Determining Hydrolytic Rate Constants of Succinylcholine Chloride with Analog Computation.
- General Base Catalysis of Hydrolysis of Alkylaminoethyl Esters of Carboxylic Acids
- Thiamine Derivatives of Disulfide Type. VI. Kinetic Studies of the Thiol-Exchange Reaction between Thiamine Disulfide and L-Cysteine
- Prediction of Stability in Pharmaceutical Preparations. XIV. The Complete pH Dependent Solvolytic Degradations of an Iodinated Nucleoside, the Antiviral 5-Iodo-2'-deoxyuridine
- Studies on Decomposition and Stabilization of Drugs in Solution. XI. Chemical Kinetic Studies on Aqueous Solution of Succinylcholine Chloride. 3. Overall Velocity Constants for Succinylmonocholine Chloride Hydrolysis as a Function of pH.
- Studies on Decomposition and Stabilization of Drugs in Solution. X. Chemical Kinetic Studies on Aqueous Solution of Succinylcholine Chloride. 2. Overall Velocity Constants for Succinylcholine Chloride Hydrolysis as a Function of pH.
- Studies on Decomposition and Stabilization of Drugs in Solution. VIII. Chemical Kinetic Studies on Aqueous Solution of Succinylcholine Chloride. (1). Separatory Determination of Succinylcholine Chloride in Hydrolyzed Products.
- Application of HPLC to Drugs in Biological Fluids