Studies on Seven-membered Ring Compounds. XVIII. Reactions of the Quaternary Ammonium Salts of Cycloheptimidazole Derivatives
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概要
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The quaternary ammonium salt 1-alkylcycloheptimidazol-2(1H)-one afforded1-alkylamino-7-alkyliminocycloheptatriene on heating with alkali. However, treatment of this salt with dilute aqueous sodium hydroxide at room temperature gave a ditropyl ether derivative. Action of active methylene compounds on the ammonium salt in the presence of sodium ethoxide yielded 6-substituted derivatives, which were easily dehydrogenated to the corresponding heptafulvene derivatives. As an example, the reaction of 2-oxo-1,3-dibenzyl-1,2-dihydrocycloheptimidazolinium chloride with ethyl cyanoacetate afforded 6-[cyano(ethoxycarbonyl)methyl]-1,3-dibenzyl-3,6-dihydrocycloheptimidazol-2(1H)-one, which was dehydrogenated to 6-[cyano(ethoxycarbonyl)methylene]-1,3-dibenzyl-3,6-dihydrocycloheptimidazol-2(1H)-one on heating with ethanol. This reaction made it clear that the quaternary ammonium salt has tropylium ion structure. Such reaction occurred also I case of 2-phenylcycloheptimidazole methiodide. The quaternary ammonium salts of 2-amino-and 2-methylthiocycloheptimidazole afforded 1-alkylcycloheptimidazol-2(1H)-one on treatment with acid.
- 公益社団法人日本薬学会の論文
- 1965-07-25
著者
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中尾 英雄
Research Laboratories, Sankyo Co., Ltd.
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中尾 英雄
Sankyo Research Laboratories, Sankyo Co., Ltd.,
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中尾 英雄
Sankyo Research Laboratories Sankyo Co. Ltd.
関連論文
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- Studies on Seven-membered Ring Compounds. XVIII. Reactions of the Quaternary Ammonium Salts of Cycloheptimidazole Derivatives