Molecular- and Immuno-histochemical Study on Expressions of Vasopressin and Oxytocin Genes Following Water Deprivation : Endocrinology
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
We investigated the effects of 1 to 7day water deprivation on expressions of vasopressin (AVP) and oxytocin (OXT) genes in neurosecretory neurons of the supraoptic (SON) and the paraventricular (PVN) nuclei in rats with the oligonucleotide-mRNA in situ hybridization (ISH) and the immunohistochemical avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex methods. Autoradiographic hybridization signals that indicate the localization of AVP mRNA were significantly increased in both nuclei after 4day water deprivation. The water deprivation induced a rapid and marked increase in signals for OXT mRNA especially in the SON. Meanwhile, immunoreactivity of AVP neurons in the mirror image sections of those used for ISH was promptly decreased in both the SON and the PVN after day 1 of the treatment. Stainability of immunoreactive OXT neurons in the PVN was also reduced but after day 4, while the number of stained OXT neurons in the SON was decreased after day 4. Significant hypertrophy was first found in both AVP and OXT neurons in the PVN after day 2 and then in the SON after day 4. The present results thus indicate that both supraoptic and paraventricular AVP neurons are responsible for adapting to water deprivation, and that OXT neurons, especially supraoptic ones, may have some physiological role in the early phase of response to water deprivation. Paraventricular AVP neurons may be more sensitive to water deprivation than to sodium loading by which the elevation of AVP mRNA level in the PVN was not so conspicuous as that in the SON in our previous study.
- 社団法人日本動物学会の論文
- 1989-04-15
著者
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Urano Akihisa
Department Of Regulation Biology Faculty Of Science Saitama University:(present)ocean Research Insti
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Urano Akihisa
Field Science Center For Northern Biosphere Hokkaido University
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SATO Moriyuki
Tokyo Research Laboratories, Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd.
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Hyodo Susumu
Department of Physiology, Ocean Research Institute, the University of Tokyo
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Hyodo S
Univ. Tokyo Tokyo Jpn
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Hyodo S
Division Of Marine Bioscience Ocean Research Institute The University Of Tokyo
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Hyodo Susumu
Department Of Biology College Of Arts And Sciences University Of Tokyo
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Urano Akihisa
Department Of Regulation Biology Faculty Of Science Saitama University
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Sato M
Univ. Tokyo Tokyo
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Sato Moriyuki
Tokyo Research Laboratories Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co. Ltd.
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Hiraoka Shuichi
Devision Of Biological Sciences Graduate School Of Science Hokkaido University
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