Brilliant Skyblue Pigment Formation from Gardenia Fruits
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
It is well known that blue pigment is formed by the reaction of amino acids with genipin, the hydrolyzate of geniposide from gardenia fruits. We studied the effect of the amino acid on blue pigment formation and found a linear relationship between the molecular weight of the neutral amino acid and the λ_<max> of the blue pigment formed. Thin layer chromatographic analysis revealed brilliant skyblue components of the blue pigments formed from glycine, alanine, leucine, phenylalanine and tyrosine. Further-more, a brilliant skyblue color was obtained by a reverse phase column chromatography (HP-20) of blue pigments formed grom glycine, leucine and phenylalanine. The λ_<max> of these purified pigments lay above 600 nm, and the peaks were sharper than those of crude pigments. After standing for two weeks at 40℃ in 40% ethanol solution, the brilliant skyblue pigment formed from genipin and glycine remained stable, losing none of its initial absorbance.
- 公益社団法人日本生物工学会の論文
- 1987-08-25
著者
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Fukui Yuko
Research Lab. Of Alcoholic Beverages And Fermentation Technology Suntory Ltd
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Koga Kunimasa
Research Lab. Of Alcoholic Beverages And Fermentation Technology Suntory Ltd
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KUMADA JUN-ICHI
Research Lab. of Alcoholic Beverages and Fermentation Technology, Suntory Ltd.,
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FUJIKAWA SHIGEAKI
Research Lab. of Alcoholic Beverages and Fermentation Technology, Suntory Ltd
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Kumada J
Research Lab. Of Alcoholic Beverages And Fermentation Technology Suntory Ltd
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Kumada Jun-ichi
Research Lab. Of Alcoholic Beverages And Fermentation Technology Suntory Ltd.
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Fujikawa S
Institute For Fundamental Research Suntory Ltd.
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- Continuous Blue Pigment Formation by Gardenia Fruit Using Immobilized Growing Cells
- Brilliant Skyblue Pigment Formation from Gardenia Fruits